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US4127262A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for destacking flexible flat structures

Assignee: Ferag AG
•
Filing: 1977-07-25
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Granted: 1978-11-28
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Expires: 1997-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for destacking a stack of flexible flat structures, especially unfolded or folded sheets or printed products, comprising a stack support composed of revolving driven rolls and contact rails disposed above the stack support for defining a stack support surface. A separation device is arranged below the stack support and revolvingly driven in cycle or rhythm with the arriving rolls in order to continuously downwardly remove an edge of the momentarily lowermost flat structure between the arriving rolls. A conveyor device engages below the stack support for the removal of the printed products which have arrived beneath the stack support. The stack support surface is arranged to be at an inclination or directed obliquely at one of its corners towards the direction of movement of the rolls. The separation device comprises a single pre-separation element and guide means in order to displace the separation element at the region of said corner of the stack support surface from the top towards the bottom to thereafter remove such in the revolving direction out of the region of the stack support surface. The conveyor device possesses an endless, continuously driven conveyor element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jurg Eberle
  • 👤 Willy Leu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:02
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H3/00; B65H3/32; B65H3/08; B65H3/0808; B65H3/085; B65H3/0858; B65H3/0866; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/40; B65H2301/42; B65H2301/423; B65H2301/4232; B65H2301/42322; B65H2301/4233; B65H2404/00; B65H2404/30; B65H2404/31; B65H2404/313; B65H2404/3132

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for destacking a stack of flexible flat structures, especially unfolded or folded sheets or printed products, comprising: stack support means comprising revolvingly driven rolls moving in a predetermined direction of travel; contact rails arranged above the stack support means for defining a stack support surface; said stack support surface having corners; one of said corners being dispositioned obliquely and directed opposite to the direction of travel of said rolls; a separation device arranged below the stack support means; means for revolvingly driving the separation device to periodically move between two neighbouring rolls of said driven rolls in order to continuously downwardly withdraw a corner of the momentarily lowermost located flat structure between said rolls; a conveyor device disposed below and engaging beneath the stack support means for outfeeding the printed products withdrawn from the stack; and the conveyor device having a direction of movement forming an angle with respect to the direction of travel of said rolls.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for destacking a stack of flexible flat structures, especially unfolded or folded sheets or printed products, comprising: stack support means comprising revolvingly driven rolls moving in a predetermined direction of travel; contact rails arranged above the stack support means for defining a stack support surface; said stack support surface having corners; one of said corners being dispositioned obliquely and directed opposite to the direction of travel of said rolls; a separation device arranged below the stack support means; means for revolvingly driving the separation device to periodically move between two neighbouring rolls of said driven rolls in order to continuously downwardly withdraw a corner of the momentarily lowermost located flat structure between said rolls; a conveyor device disposed below and engaging beneath the stack support means for outfeeding the printed products withdrawn from the stack; and the conveyor device having a direction of movement forming an angle with respect to the direction of travel of said rolls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: said angle defines as acute angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: said conveyor device comprises an endless continuously driven conveyor element.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 163 words
An apparatus for destacking a stack of flexible flat structures, especially unfolded or folded sheets or printed products, comprising: stack support means comprising revolvingly driven rolls moving in a predetermined direction of travel; contact rails arranged above the stack support means for defining a stack support surface; a separation device arranged below the stack support means; means for revolvingly driving the separation device to periodically move between two neighbouring rolls of said driven rolls in order to continuously downwardly withdraw a corner of the momentarily lowermost located flat structure between said rolls; an angle lever having two ends; said separation device being arranged at one end of said angle lever; linear guide means for guiding the other end of said angle lever; revolvingly driven pivot bearing means at which there is mounted said separation device; a revolvingly driven planetary gear at which there is eccentrically arranged said pivot bearing means; and a stationary internal toothed rim means with which meshes said planetary gear.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 163 words
An apparatus for destacking a stack of flexible flat structures, especially unfolded or folded sheets or printed products, comprising: stack support means comprising revolvingly driven rolls moving in a predetermined direction of travel; contact rails arranged above the stack support means for defining a stack support surface; a separation device arranged below the stack support means; means for revolvingly driving the separation device to periodically move between two neighbouring rolls of said driven rolls in order to continuously downwardly withdraw a corner of the momentarily lowermost located flat structure between said rolls; an angle lever having two ends; said separation device being arranged at one end of said angle lever; linear guide means for guiding the other end of said angle lever; revolvingly driven pivot bearing means at which there is mounted said separation device; a revolvingly driven planetary gear at which there is eccentrically arranged said pivot bearing means; and a stationary internal toothed rim means with which meshes said planetary gear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, further including: drive means for driving the planetary gear; drive means for driving said rolls; said drive means for the planetary gear being operatively coupled with the drive means for driving said rolls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, further including: a respective endless, revolvingly driven chain at which there are anchored at their ends said rolls; and said separation device being arranged at an end region of a section of chain guide means which ascends towards the stack support means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: said separation device comprises a suction cup; drive means for driving the separation device; valve means coupled with said drive means of the separation device and controlling said suction cup.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: said stack support surface having corners; one of said corners being dispositioned obliquely and directed opposite to the direction of travel of said rolls.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, further including: a conveyor device disposed below the stack support means for outfeeding the printed products arriving beneath the stack support means; and said conveyor device having a conveying direction forming an angle with respect to the direction of travel of said rolls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE516274C Cited
US1876606A Cited
US3356363A Cited
US3552740A Cited
DE2117311A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-27 1982-05-29 1982-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-27 1986-05-29 1986-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-27 1990-05-29 1990-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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