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US4126420A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrolysis column for an ammonium diuranate conversion line processing system

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1976-06-29
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Granted: 1978-11-21
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Expires: 1996-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A hydrolysis column, used to hydrolyze uranium hexafluoride gas with water in an ammonium diuranate conversion process, which includes a pipe having a water inlet, a connector inserted in the pipe intermediate its length, and a gas nozzle connected to the connector to feed uranium hexafluoride gas into the water. Since the uranium hexafluoride gas will freeze at 147° F, the gas nozzle is heated by steam which flows through internal passageways, thus imparting sufficient heat to the nozzle which then acts as a heat sink to maintain the gas in a fluid state. The gas-water mixture is then discharged through the pipe outlet to the next step in the process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert R. Fuller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:17
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01G; C01G43/00; B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/0006; B01J19/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 204 words
A hydrolysis column used in an ammonium diuranate conversion line process comprising: a column including a pipe having an inlet adapted for connection at one end to a source of water supply and having a discharge outlet at its other end; a cross-connection inserted in said pipe between said inlet and outlet; a gas nozzle comprising a housing connected to said cross-connection, said housing having a radially disposed passageway adapted for connection to a gas source and communicating with an axial passageway therein; a Teflon fitting removably connected to the discharge side of said axial passageway, said fitting having an axial duct therein positioned in alignment with said axial passageway, and being of a length sufficient to extend into said column so that gas flowing through said passageways and duct may be discharged directly into and blend with water flowing in said column; heating means in said nozzle housing, said nozzle housing being constructed and arranged to act as a heat sink so that heat imparted thereto by said heating means is substantially uniformly conducted thoughout the mass of said nozzle; and said heating means being sufficient to maintain the temperature of said housing at a level which precludes freezing of gas flowing therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 204 words
A hydrolysis column used in an ammonium diuranate conversion line process comprising: a column including a pipe having an inlet adapted for connection at one end to a source of water supply and having a discharge outlet at its other end; a cross-connection inserted in said pipe between said inlet and outlet; a gas nozzle comprising a housing connected to said cross-connection, said housing having a radially disposed passageway adapted for connection to a gas source and communicating with an axial passageway therein; a Teflon fitting removably connected to the discharge side of said axial passageway, said fitting having an axial duct therein positioned in alignment with said axial passageway, and being of a length sufficient to extend into said column so that gas flowing through said passageways and duct may be discharged directly into and blend with water flowing in said column; heating means in said nozzle housing, said nozzle housing being constructed and arranged to act as a heat sink so that heat imparted thereto by said heating means is substantially uniformly conducted thoughout the mass of said nozzle; and said heating means being sufficient to maintain the temperature of said housing at a level which precludes freezing of gas flowing therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The nozzle according to claim 1 wherein said heating means comprises fluid passageways in said housing, said passageways connecting with each other to form a closed circuit therein, thereby providing an unobstructed avenue for steam adapted to flow therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The nozzle according to claim 2 wherein the end of said axial passageway opposite from said fitting is equipped with a removable plug, whereby upon plug removal, the axial passageway and pipe may be inspected and cleaned as necessary, and piping means including a pump interconnecting the outlet of said column with said inlet for permitting the recirculation of liquid through said column.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US368733A Cited
US1949182A Cited
US2098047A Cited
US2843217A Cited
US2800367A Cited
US3477644A Cited
US3816077A Cited
US3998925A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-20 1982-05-22 1982-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-20 1986-05-22 1986-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-20 1990-05-22 1990-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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