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US4125893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated refractive effects prediction system

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1977-03-25
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Granted: 1978-11-14
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Expires: 1997-03-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method and means of assessing the effects of the lower atmosphere on the performance capabilities of a variety of electromagnetic systems. Environmental data is entered manually into a computer by means of a keyboard or on digital tapes in cassette form. A mathematical model is selected and will generate the type of display desired when the required information and a specific electromagnetic system of interest is selected. A display will appear on the graphics-display screen from which hard copies can be made for use in deploying and making tactical decisions as to stationing of assets.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert V. Hitney
  • 👤 Juergen H. Richter
  • 👤 Murray H. Schefer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:59
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/40; G01S7/4004; G01S13/00; G01S13/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
The method of assessing the influence of the atmospheric environment from sea level to eight kilometers above sea level on the performance capabilities of a variety of electromagnetic systems comprising the steps of: a. storing the system parameters for said variety of electromagnetic systems in the memory of a computer, b. storing mathematical models of the types of displays desired in the computer memory, c. entering near-real time atmospheric environmental data into the computer, d. selecting from the stored mathematical models the type of display desired, e. selecting the system parameters of a specific electromagnetic system from said stored system parameters and f. observing on a video console the selected display of the performance capabilities of the selected electromagnetic system.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 120 words
The method of assessing the influence of the atmospheric environment from sea level to eight kilometers above sea level on the performance capabilities of a variety of electromagnetic systems comprising the steps of: a. storing the system parameters for said variety of electromagnetic systems in the memory of a computer, b. storing mathematical models of the types of displays desired in the computer memory, c. entering near-real time atmospheric environmental data into the computer, d. selecting from the stored mathematical models the type of display desired, e. selecting the system parameters of a specific electromagnetic system from said stored system parameters and f. observing on a video console the selected display of the performance capabilities of the selected electromagnetic system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a graph of the low atmospheric refractive conditions including any ducts that may be present.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a plain language print-out of a propagation conditions summary of the low atmospheric refractive conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a plain print-out of a historical propagation condition summary for a specific geographical area and specific time of the year.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a graph showing detection range versus altitude for a selected electromagnetic system against a selected target.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a graph of path loss versus range for a selected electromagnetic system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said display is a graph of a ray-trace for a selected electromagnetic system.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 159 words
The method of assessing the influence of the atmospheric environment from sea level to eight kilometer above sea level on the performance capabilities of a variety of electromagnetic systems comprising the steps of: a. collecting low atmospheric environmental data for different geographical areas of the ocean for different seasons of the year, b. storing said collected data in the memory of a computer, c. storing mathematical models of the types of displays desired in the computer memory, d. storing the system parameters for said variety of said electromagnetic systems into the computer, e. selecting from the stored mathematical models the type of display desired, f. selecting the system parameters of a specific electromagnetic system, g. selecting atmospheric environmental data for a specific geographical area of the ocean for a specific season of the year, h. observing on a video console the selected display of the performance capabilities of the selected electromagnetic system for the geographical area and season selected.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 159 words
The method of assessing the influence of the atmospheric environment from sea level to eight kilometer above sea level on the performance capabilities of a variety of electromagnetic systems comprising the steps of: a. collecting low atmospheric environmental data for different geographical areas of the ocean for different seasons of the year, b. storing said collected data in the memory of a computer, c. storing mathematical models of the types of displays desired in the computer memory, d. storing the system parameters for said variety of said electromagnetic systems into the computer, e. selecting from the stored mathematical models the type of display desired, f. selecting the system parameters of a specific electromagnetic system, g. selecting atmospheric environmental data for a specific geographical area of the ocean for a specific season of the year, h. observing on a video console the selected display of the performance capabilities of the selected electromagnetic system for the geographical area and season selected.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said environmental data consists of refractivity data.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-13 1982-05-15 1982-11-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-13 1986-05-15 1986-11-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-13 1990-05-15 1990-11-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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