Patent US4124994A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4124994A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Beverage cooling bath
Assignee: McQuay Perfex Inc
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Filing: 1977-06-29
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Granted: 1978-11-14
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Expires: 1997-06-29
Abstract
Abstract A beverage cooling bath includes a refrigeration evaporator immersed in water for growing ice thereon, there being a beverage cooling coil disposed elsewhere in such water. In order to turn the refrigeration system off when a sufficient amount of ice has built up on the evaporator, there is provided a control for doing so which includes a motor-driven impeller that directs a flow of water into a tube which divides, the one portion having an outlet through which such water normally flows along a freezing surface on the evaporator, and the other portion being a branch that leads to a sensing control which is responsive to an increase of water level or water pressure therein as a consequence of ice forming to block the other portion leading to the outlet.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard T. Cornelius
- 👤 Charles G. Erickson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:23
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25C; F25C1/00; F25C1/08; F25D; F25D31/00; F25D31/002; F25D31/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
A beverage cooling bath adapted to be cooled by a refrigeration system, comprising: (a) a thermally insulated water tank; (b) an evaporator adapted to be a part of the refrigeration system and supported to be in heat-transfer relation to water in said tank for freezing ice thereon; (c) a motor driven water impeller supported in said tank; (d) a tube having an inlet end supported in confronting relation to said impeller for receiving a flow of water therefrom, and having an outlet directed along the freezing surface of said evaporator, said tube having a branch connected thereto in spaced relation to said outlet; and (e) means connected to said branch and responsive to blockage of flow through said outlet due to the formation of ice between said branch and said outlet, and adapted to be connectecd to deenergize the refrigeration system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
A beverage cooling bath adapted to be cooled by a refrigeration system, comprising: (a) a thermally insulated water tank; (b) an evaporator adapted to be a part of the refrigeration system and supported to be in heat-transfer relation to water in said tank for freezing ice thereon; (c) a motor driven water impeller supported in said tank; (d) a tube having an inlet end supported in confronting relation to said impeller for receiving a flow of water therefrom, and having an outlet directed along the freezing surface of said evaporator, said tube having a branch connected thereto in spaced relation to said outlet; and (e) means connected to said branch and responsive to blockage of flow through said outlet due to the formation of ice between said branch and said outlet, and adapted to be connectecd to deenergize the refrigeration system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said evaporator being a separate coil within said tank to which said tube is affixed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said inlet end of said tube being restricted in size.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 3, the size of said inlet being about 0.025 inch in diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said outlet being in a metal portion of said tube extending in parallel to the adjacent portion of said evaporator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said tube having a portion downstream of the connection to said branch and which extends along and adjacent to a portion of said evaporator for enabling ice to form within and to thereby block said tube portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said branch extending upwardly 5 to 12 inches, said responsive means being a float switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 5, said metal portion being three to eight inches long.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1 in which said impeller is directed to force the water flow downwardly within water in said tank into said tube inlet, the tube inlet being disposed therebeneath and opening upwardly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 1, said evaporator and said tube being disposed in spaced relation to the interior wall of said tank, and a beverage cooling coil disposed between said interior wall and said evaporator.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
44 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 10, said beverage cooling coil being more distant from said evaporator than from said interior wall to enable a substantial build-up of ice between said evaporator and said cooling coil without engulfing said cooling coil with ice.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
160 words
A beverage cooling bath adapted to be cooled by a refrigeration system, comprising: (a) a thermally insulated water tank; (b) an evaporator adapted to be a part of the refrigeration system and supported to be in heat-transfer relation to water in said tank for freezing ice thereon; (c) a motor-driven water impeller supported in said tank; (d) a tube having (1) an inlet end supported in confronting relation to said impeller for receiving a flow of water therefrom, and (2) a first and second portion of said tube connected to have water from said inlet delivered thereto, said first portion being directed along the freezing surface of said evaporator and said second portion leading to a reservoir in which a level of water can be maintained in relation to the amount of ice formed in said first portion; and (e) means responsive to the level of water in said reservoir and adapted to be connected to control the refrigeration system.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
160 words
A beverage cooling bath adapted to be cooled by a refrigeration system, comprising: (a) a thermally insulated water tank; (b) an evaporator adapted to be a part of the refrigeration system and supported to be in heat-transfer relation to water in said tank for freezing ice thereon; (c) a motor-driven water impeller supported in said tank; (d) a tube having (1) an inlet end supported in confronting relation to said impeller for receiving a flow of water therefrom, and (2) a first and second portion of said tube connected to have water from said inlet delivered thereto, said first portion being directed along the freezing surface of said evaporator and said second portion leading to a reservoir in which a level of water can be maintained in relation to the amount of ice formed in said first portion; and (e) means responsive to the level of water in said reservoir and adapted to be connected to control the refrigeration system.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, said evaporator being a separate coil within said tank to which said tube is affixed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, said first portion being metal and extending in parallel to the adjacent portion of said evaporator.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, said level-responsive means being a float switch.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
38 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, in which said impeller is directed to force the water flow downwardly within water in said tank into said tube inlet, the tube inlet being disposed therebeneath and opening upwardly.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, said evaporator and said tube being disposed in spaced relation to the interior wall of said tank, and a beverage cooling coil disposed between said interior wall and said evaporator.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
44 words
A beverage cooling bath according to claim 12, said beverage cooling coil being more distant from said evaporator than from said interior wall to enable a substantial build-up of ice between said evaporator and said cooling coil without engulfing said cooling coil with ice.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-11-13 | 1982-05-15 | 1982-11-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-11-13 | 1986-05-15 | 1986-11-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-11-13 | 1990-05-15 | 1990-11-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |