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US4124849A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Positioning system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-12-30
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Granted: 1978-11-07
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Expires: 1990-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract A positioning system is provided in which a three channel monopulse radar measures the velocity, azimuth and elevation of a target around which a first range gate is placed. In addition, a second range gate is placed near the target to receive energy from a burst of projectiles to measure velocity of the burst. Signals are supplied from the radar to a computer which determines a lead angle for the aiming of a positionable cannon. Outputs of the computer are delivered to control means, which aim a gun.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vincent T. Zahornasky
  • 👤 Nelson S. Allan, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:07
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41G; F41G3/00; F41G3/14; F41G3/142; F41G5/00; F41G5/14; F41G5/18; G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/02; G01S13/06; G01S13/42; G01S13/44; G01S13/4445; G01S13/66; G01S13/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
In a reflected wave object detection system, a system for providing inputs to a fire control computer comprising, in combination: (a) first means providing a first range gate for enabling the reflected wave object detection system to respond to energy reflected from a target; (b) second means providing a second range gate a preselected distance and distinguishable from said first range gate for enabling the reflected energy object detection system to respond to energy reflected from a projectile burst; (c) means providing signals to the fire control computer indicative of velocity and position of the target; and (d) means providing signals to the fire control computer indicative of the velocity of the projectile burst for aiming a next projectile burst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
In a reflected wave object detection system, a system for providing inputs to a fire control computer comprising, in combination: (a) first means providing a first range gate for enabling the reflected wave object detection system to respond to energy reflected from a target; (b) second means providing a second range gate a preselected distance and distinguishable from said first range gate for enabling the reflected energy object detection system to respond to energy reflected from a projectile burst; (c) means providing signals to the fire control computer indicative of velocity and position of the target; and (d) means providing signals to the fire control computer indicative of the velocity of the projectile burst for aiming a next projectile burst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system according to claim 1 further comprising means for providing signals to the fire control computer indicative of the position of the projectile burst.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 126 words
A fire control system comprising, in combination: (a) a monopulse radar; (b) first timing means in said radar providing a first range gate; (c) first signal processing means for providing outputs indicative of the signals received from said first range gate; (d) second timing means in said radar providing a second range gate distinguishable from the first range gate, and placed on one side of said first range gate; (e) signal processing means for providing outputs indicative of the signals received from said second range gate, including an output indicative of velocity; and (f) a gun fire control servo computer connected to the outputs of said first and second signal processing means and providing an output comprising a positioning signal for coupling to a control system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 126 words
A fire control system comprising, in combination: (a) a monopulse radar; (b) first timing means in said radar providing a first range gate; (c) first signal processing means for providing outputs indicative of the signals received from said first range gate; (d) second timing means in said radar providing a second range gate distinguishable from the first range gate, and placed on one side of said first range gate; (e) signal processing means for providing outputs indicative of the signals received from said second range gate, including an output indicative of velocity; and (f) a gun fire control servo computer connected to the outputs of said first and second signal processing means and providing an output comprising a positioning signal for coupling to a control system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 3 including means for moving the first and second range gates simultaneously.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 3 including means for moving said first and second range gates independently.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A system according to claim 3 further comprising transducer means coupled to the output of said fire control computer for applying an open loop mechanical correction to the position of a cannon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system according to claim 3 further comprising a closed loop servo system connected to the output of said fire control computer and mechanically coupled to a cannon.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for updating equations in a fire control computer for aiming a next projectile burst comprising the steps of: (a) timing a radar system to respond to energy reflected from a first range gate containing a target; (b) timing a radar system to respond to energy reflected from a second range gate distinguishable from the first range gate; (c) processing signals indicative of energy reflected from the first range gate to provide first output signals indicative of the velocity and position of the target; (d) processing signals indicative of energy reflected from the second range gate to provide second output signals indicative of the velocity of projectile bursts in the second range gate; and (e) supplying said first and second output signals to a fire control computer for aiming a next projectile burst.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for updating equations in a fire control computer for aiming a next projectile burst comprising the steps of: (a) timing a radar system to respond to energy reflected from a first range gate containing a target; (b) timing a radar system to respond to energy reflected from a second range gate distinguishable from the first range gate; (c) processing signals indicative of energy reflected from the first range gate to provide first output signals indicative of the velocity and position of the target; (d) processing signals indicative of energy reflected from the second range gate to provide second output signals indicative of the velocity of projectile bursts in the second range gate; and (e) supplying said first and second output signals to a fire control computer for aiming a next projectile burst.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method according to claim 8 further comprising the step of processing signals indicative of the energy reflected from the second range gate to provide further second output signals indicative of the position of projectile bursts in the second range gate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method for providing an indication of the angular misdistance between a target and a projectile burst comprising the method of claim 8 and the further step of supplying outputs of the fire control computer to responsive means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2745095A Cited
US3928850A Cited
US3166745A Cited
US3564547A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-06 1982-05-08 1982-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-06 1986-05-08 1986-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-06 1990-05-08 1990-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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