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US4124659A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gettering in nuclear fuel elements

Assignee: SAES Getters SpA
•
Filing: 1976-10-12
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Granted: 1978-11-07
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Expires: 1996-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing a nuclear reactor fuel element which contains a pre-activated non-evaporable getter material such that the getter material starts to sorb gases at a temperature lower than the temperature at which the fuel element walls start to sorb gas. The invention is further directed to a getter device which can be employed in a nuclear fuel element and the nuclear fuel element per se.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paolo della Porta
  • 👤 Tiziano A. Giorgi
  • 👤 Livio Rosai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:03
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21C; G21C3/00; G21C3/02; G21C3/04; G21C3/16; G21C3/17; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel element comprising the steps of (A) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (B) heating the fuel element to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas (C) filling the fuel element with a washing gas to about atmospheric pressure (D) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (E) inserting a non-evaporable activated getter material into the nuclear fuel element (F) filling the fuel element with helium to super-atmospheric pressure (G) sealing the fuel element (H) heating the fuel element and getter material to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel element comprising the steps of (A) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (B) heating the fuel element to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas (C) filling the fuel element with a washing gas to about atmospheric pressure (D) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (E) inserting a non-evaporable activated getter material into the nuclear fuel element (F) filling the fuel element with helium to super-atmospheric pressure (G) sealing the fuel element (H) heating the fuel element and getter material to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel element comprising the step of: (A) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (B) heating the fuel element to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas (C) filling the fuel element with a washing gas to about atmospheric pressure (D) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (E) inserting a non-evaporable activated getter material enclosed in a housing having a pressure sensitive rupturing means into the nuclear fuel element (F) filling the fuel element with a rare gas to super-atmospheric pressure whereby the rupturing means is ruptured and (G) sealing the fuel element and (H) heating the fuel element and getter material to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel element comprising the step of: (A) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (B) heating the fuel element to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas (C) filling the fuel element with a washing gas to about atmospheric pressure (D) pumping the fuel element to sub-atmospheric pressure (E) inserting a non-evaporable activated getter material enclosed in a housing having a pressure sensitive rupturing means into the nuclear fuel element (F) filling the fuel element with a rare gas to super-atmospheric pressure whereby the rupturing means is ruptured and (G) sealing the fuel element and (H) heating the fuel element and getter material to a temperature below that at which the fuel element walls commence to sorb gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method of claim 1 in which steps A to D are performed two or more times.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method of claim 1 in which the temperature of step B is between 150° and 250° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method of claim 1 in which the washing gas is nitrogen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method of claim 1 in which the temperature is step H is between 120° and 250° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A nuclear fuel element produced by any of the methods of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3141830A Cited
US3762995A Cited
US3519537A Cited
US3683148A Cited
US3774010A Cited
US3836431A Cited
US3949460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-06 1982-05-08 1982-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-06 1986-05-08 1986-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-06 1990-05-08 1990-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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