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US4124424A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for maintaining fabric folds and shapes during manufacture of a fabric product

Assignee: Automated Components Inc
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Filing: 1976-12-08
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Granted: 1978-11-07
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Expires: 1996-12-08
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus are disclosed for forming and maintaining a fold or crease or a formed shape in or on a fabric piece while a product is being manufactured comprising the fabric. The method comprises the steps of applying an adhesive to selected locations on the fabric piece, forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration, compressing the fabric piece at the selected locations to adhere the selected locations thereof whereby the fabric piece is maintained in the formed, desired configuration during at least part of the manufacture of the product, and thereafter dissipating the adhesive. The method is especially suited to the manufacture of garments having separately attached pieces such as pockets, facings, cuffs, yokes, and the like, wherein to faciliate manufacture, the folds and creases are temporarily made in the pieces and are maintained during manufacture by the adhesive, which is dissipated in the final stages of manufacture of the garment, typically during steam pressing of the garment. The invention also includes a method for automatically picking up and discharging the fabric piece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold Preston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 16:27
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41H; A41H33/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1015; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1712; Y10T156/1722; Y10T156/1724; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture, comprising the steps of applying adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof, forming the fabirc piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed and bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together, and thereafter dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture, comprising the steps of applying adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof, forming the fabirc piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed and bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together, and thereafter dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the adhesive is applied before forming of the fabric piece into the desired configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the adhesive is applied during forming of the fabric piece into the desired configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the fabric piece is maintained in the desired configuration during manufacture of a fabric product comprised of the fabric piece.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the adhesive is dissipated by the application of steam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the adhesive is liquid glue.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the liquid glue is sprayed on the selected locations of the fabric piece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the fabric piece and the fabric product comprise a single fabric piece.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the fabric piece is separate from the fabric product.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the fabric piece comprises a fabric pocket blank and the fabric product comprises a garment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the fabric piece is chosen from the group consisting of pocket blanks, facings, cuffs, and yokes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 89 words
The method of claim 1 and further comprising automatically picking up each fabric piece from a first location and discharging it in a second location, wherein fabric piece locations having adhesive thereon are contacted by a pick-up surface to adhere the fabric piece to the pick-up surface by means of the adhesive and thereafter at a second location separating the fabric piece from the pick-up surface by applying sufficient force therebetween to overcome the adhesive force adhering the fabric piece to the pick-up surface to discharge the fabric piece.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 12, wherein the fabric piece is picked-up from a bundle and discharged into apparatus for forming the fabric piece.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 12, wherein the fabric piece is picked-up from said apparatus and discharged elsewhere.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for automatically picking up and discharging a fabric piece comprising applying an adhesive to selected locations on the fabric piece, contacting the selected locations by a pick-up surface to adhere the fabric piece to the pick-up surface and separating the fabric piece from the pick-up surface by applying sufficient force therebetween to overcome the adhesive force adhering the fabric piece to the pick-up surface to discharge the fabric piece.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for automatically picking up and discharging a fabric piece comprising applying an adhesive to selected locations on the fabric piece, contacting the selected locations by a pick-up surface to adhere the fabric piece to the pick-up surface and separating the fabric piece from the pick-up surface by applying sufficient force therebetween to overcome the adhesive force adhering the fabric piece to the pick-up surface to discharge the fabric piece.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 15, wherein the fabric piece is picked up from the top of a bundle of fabric pieces and discharged in an apparatus for forming the fabric piece into a desired configuration.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 15, wherein air pressure is used to overcome the adhesive force.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 15, wherein a mechanically applied force is used to overcome the adhesive force.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a folded configuration comprising the steps of applying liquid glue to a selected surface of the fabric piece at selected locations thereof, folding the fabric piece into the folded configuration so that at least the selected locations of the selected surface having glue applied thereto oppose other parts of the selected surface, and bringing together the parts of the selected surface that are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause the glue to adhere those parts of the folded, selected surface in contact with the glue, and thereafter dissipating the glue with steam.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a folded configuration comprising the steps of applying liquid glue to a selected surface of the fabric piece at selected locations thereof, folding the fabric piece into the folded configuration so that at least the selected locations of the selected surface having glue applied thereto oppose other parts of the selected surface, and bringing together the parts of the selected surface that are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause the glue to adhere those parts of the folded, selected surface in contact with the glue, and thereafter dissipating the glue with steam.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture, comprising the steps of applying a dissipable adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof, forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed and bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to temporarily adhere said parts of said surface together during manufacture of the fabric piece.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture, comprising the steps of applying a dissipable adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof, forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed and bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to temporarily adhere said parts of said surface together during manufacture of the fabric piece.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
the method of claim 20 and further comprising the step of thereafter dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a folded configuration comprising the steps of applying liquid glue dissipable by steam to a selected surface of the fabric piece at selected locations thereof, folding the fabric piece into the folded configuration so that at least the selected locations of the selected surface having glue applied thereto oppose other parts of the selected surface, and bringing together the parts of the selected surface that are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause the glue to adhere those parts of the folded, selected surface in contact with glue.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a folded configuration comprising the steps of applying liquid glue dissipable by steam to a selected surface of the fabric piece at selected locations thereof, folding the fabric piece into the folded configuration so that at least the selected locations of the selected surface having glue applied thereto oppose other parts of the selected surface, and bringing together the parts of the selected surface that are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause the glue to adhere those parts of the folded, selected surface in contact with glue.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 22 and further comprising the step of thereafter dissipating the glue with steam.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 101 words
Apparatus for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration comprising: (a) adhesive applying means for applying an adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof; (b) forming means for forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed; (c) pressure means for bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together; and (d) means for dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 101 words
Apparatus for forming and maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration comprising: (a) adhesive applying means for applying an adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof; (b) forming means for forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed; (c) pressure means for bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together; and (d) means for dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the adhesive is a glue dissipable by steam.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 241 words
The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the forming means comprises first and second die means disposed in respective parallel planes operative to be moved from a first spaced apart position through coincidence of the respective parallel planes to a second spaced apart position, said first and second die means each comprising a pair of die members diposed in a respective die means plane and opposed at least in part, the die members being operative to be moved along the respective plane, whereby relative movement of the die means through the coincidence thereof is operative to fold at least a part of a fabric piece initially positioned between the first and second die means and movement of the die members along the respective plane being operative to fold the said at least part of the fabric piece on itself, the forming means further comprising means for moving the die members along the respective plane including for moving the die members of one of the die means activator means including a member movable in a first direction, and linking means linking said member and said die members for moving said die members in a direction substantially transverse to the first direction, said linking means comprising a plurality of linking members, first pivot means pivotally connecting at least one linking member with each of said die members and second pivot means pivotally connecting said member with each of said at least one linking member.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 26, wherein the dissipating means is operative to provide steam to dissipate the adhesive.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 26, wherein the dissipating means is located remotely from the remainder of said apparatus.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 117 words
Apparatus for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture of the fabric piece comprising: (a) adhesive applying means for applying a dissipable adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof; (b) forming means for forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed; and (c) pressure means for bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together, whereby said fabric piece may be maintained in the desired configuration during manufacture thereof.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 117 words
Apparatus for forming and temporarily maintaining a fabric piece in a desired configuration during manufacture of the fabric piece comprising: (a) adhesive applying means for applying a dissipable adhesive to at least one surface of the fabric piece at least at selected locations thereof; (b) forming means for forming the fabric piece into the desired configuration in which parts of said surface including said selected locations with adhesive thereon are opposed; and (c) pressure means for bringing together at least said parts of said surface which are opposed under sufficient pressure to cause said adhesive to adhere said parts of said surface together, whereby said fabric piece may be maintained in the desired configuration during manufacture thereof.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 29 and further comprising dissipating means for dissipating the adhesive.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 105 words
Die apparatus comprising opposed die members disposed along a common plane and die member moving means for moving said members along the plane, said die member moving means comprising actuator means including a member movable in a first direction and linking means linking said member and said die members for moving said die members in a direction substantially transverse to the first direction, said linking means comprising a plurality of linking members, first pivot means pivotally connecting at least one linking member with each of said die members and second pivot means pivotally connecting said members with each of said at least one linking member.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 105 words
Die apparatus comprising opposed die members disposed along a common plane and die member moving means for moving said members along the plane, said die member moving means comprising actuator means including a member movable in a first direction and linking means linking said member and said die members for moving said die members in a direction substantially transverse to the first direction, said linking means comprising a plurality of linking members, first pivot means pivotally connecting at least one linking member with each of said die members and second pivot means pivotally connecting said members with each of said at least one linking member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-06 1982-05-08 1982-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-06 1986-05-08 1986-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-06 1990-05-08 1990-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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