Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
A method of converting waste paper materials into a more useful form comprising the steps of: feeding said material in a transverse direction across a cutter bar into the path of helical knives moving in a rotary cylindrical path which is tangent to said cutter bar around a pivot axis parallel thereof for a first phase of linear shear cutting said material moving across said bar into pieces; second cutting said pieces by passing said pieces out of said cylindrical knife path through the sizing openings in an arcuate recutter screen positioned adjacent a portion of the cylindrical path of said moving knives and having screen cutter bars for a second phase of final shear cutting of said pieces to pass through said sizing openings, said second phase of said final shear cutting producing a plurality of pieces of flat paper materials having random polygonal shapes with at least a pair of shear cut linear edges and a majority of said pieces having a maximum dimension between any two points thereon of 3 inches and a minimum dimension of approximately 1/8 inch and extruding said finally shear cut pieces under pressure in an extrusion die having multiple elongated extrusion passages to form pellets of circular cross-section therefrom.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
207 words
A method of converting waste paper materials into a more useful form comprising the steps of: feeding said material in a transverse direction across a cutter bar into the path of helical knives moving in a rotary cylindrical path which is tangent to said cutter bar around a pivot axis parallel thereof for a first phase of linear shear cutting said material moving across said bar into pieces; second cutting said pieces by passing said pieces out of said cylindrical knife path through the sizing openings in an arcuate recutter screen positioned adjacent a portion of the cylindrical path of said moving knives and having screen cutter bars for a second phase of final shear cutting of said pieces to pass through said sizing openings, said second phase of said final shear cutting producing a plurality of pieces of flat paper materials having random polygonal shapes with at least a pair of shear cut linear edges and a majority of said pieces having a maximum dimension between any two points thereon of 3 inches and a minimum dimension of approximately 1/8 inch and extruding said finally shear cut pieces under pressure in an extrusion die having multiple elongated extrusion passages to form pellets of circular cross-section therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said sorting step includes removing potentially contaminating products.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said sorting includes removing metal and non-paper materials from said waste paper products.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of cutting said waste paper products into elongated strips for feeding across said cutter bar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said sizing openings are at least 1/2 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include newspaper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of adding a lubricant to said pieces just before said extrusion step.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said lubricant is chosen from a group including water, molasses, fats, caustic compounds, nitrogenous conpounds, urea materials, oils, whey, a liquid adhesive, a liquid detergent, liquid feed supplements and acids.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include corrugated box board.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include paper board.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include paper sheets.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include magazines.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include corrugated box board cuttings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said waste paper materials include boxes of corrugated box board.