Patent US4120527A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4120527A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Cab design
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1977-04-15
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Granted: 1978-10-17
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Expires: 1997-04-15
Abstract
Abstract A vehicle cab structure design providing air circulation through the cab compartment wherein the rear wall of the cab structure forms air flow passage defining a portion of the air flow circulation path. Suitable apparatus for controlling the temperature of the circulated air may be provided. The circulation may be effected by a suitable air moving device, such as a fan, which may be associated with the temperature controlling apparatus. In the illustrated embodiment, a forced air fan is utilized for effecting the desired circulation of the cab air. A fresh air inlet may be provided for introducing a preselected amount of fresh air into the circulating air. A filter may be provided for filtering the circulated air. The filter may be arranged to filter the incoming fresh air also. The filter may be arranged horizontally to permit self-cleaning with the debris therefrom being collected on a subjacent duct wall. The rear wall structure may form a structural support portion of the cab suitable to support the top wall of the cab.
Inventors
- 👤 Dean M. Lawrence
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 18:35
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60H; B60H1/00; B60H1/00357; B60H1/00378; B62; B62D; B62D33/00; B62D33/06; B62D33/0617
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
In a vehicle cab structure defining an operator compartment, an improved air circulating means comprising: a pair of parallel, spaced hollow uprights defining upright rear corners of the cab structure; an upper hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with an upper portion of said hollow uprights; a lower hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with a lower portion of said hollow uprights; first passage means carried by said upper wall for providing air flow communication between said compartment and said hollow upper wall; second passage means carried by said lower wall for providing air flow communication between said compartment and said hollow lower wall; and air flow means for causing air to be circulated in a flow path through said horizontal hollow walls, upright cab structure corners, and compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
In a vehicle cab structure defining an operator compartment, an improved air circulating means comprising: a pair of parallel, spaced hollow uprights defining upright rear corners of the cab structure; an upper hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with an upper portion of said hollow uprights; a lower hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with a lower portion of said hollow uprights; first passage means carried by said upper wall for providing air flow communication between said compartment and said hollow upper wall; second passage means carried by said lower wall for providing air flow communication between said compartment and said hollow lower wall; and air flow means for causing air to be circulated in a flow path through said horizontal hollow walls, upright cab structure corners, and compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means for altering the temperature of the circulated air is provided in said flow path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means for heating the circulated air is provided in said flow path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein a forced air heater for concurrently heating and forcing circulation of the compartment air is provided in said flow path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means are provided in at least one of said horizontal walls for introducing a preselected amount of outside air into the circulated air flow in said flow path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means are provided for filtering the circulated air in said flow path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means are provided in said upper wall for filtering the circulated air.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein said air flow means comprises means at said lower wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means are provided in at least one of said horizontal walls for introducing a preselected amount of outside air into the circulated air flow in said flow path and filter means are provided for filtering said outside air being so introduced.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
62 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 1 wherein means are provided in at least one of said horizontal walls for introducing a preselected amount of outside air into the circulated air flow in said flow path and filter means are provided for concurrently filtering said outside air being so introduced and the air being circulated through said compartment and rear wall means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
156 words
In a vehicle cab structure defining an operator compartment, an improved air circulating means comprising: a pair of parallel, spaced hollow uprights defining upright rear corners of the cab structure; an upper hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with an upper portion of said hollow uprights; a lower hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with a lower portion of said hollow uprights; inlet means in said upper wall for providing air flow from said compartment into said hollow upper wall; outlet means in said lower wall for providing air flow from said hollow lower wall into a lower portion of said compartment; and air flow means for causing air to be circulated in a flow path through said inlet means from an upper portion of said compartment downwardly through said rear wall means, outwardly through said outlet means and into the lower portion of said compartment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
156 words
In a vehicle cab structure defining an operator compartment, an improved air circulating means comprising: a pair of parallel, spaced hollow uprights defining upright rear corners of the cab structure; an upper hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with an upper portion of said hollow uprights; a lower hollow horizontal wall having air flow communication at its opposite ends with a lower portion of said hollow uprights; inlet means in said upper wall for providing air flow from said compartment into said hollow upper wall; outlet means in said lower wall for providing air flow from said hollow lower wall into a lower portion of said compartment; and air flow means for causing air to be circulated in a flow path through said inlet means from an upper portion of said compartment downwardly through said rear wall means, outwardly through said outlet means and into the lower portion of said compartment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 11 wherein an air filter is provided in said upper hollow wall for filtering the air flowed from said compartment through said inlet means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 11 wherein a heater is mounted on said lower horizontal wall for heating air flowing from said lower wall to said compartment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
55 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 11 wherein means are provided defining a fresh air inlet to said upper hollow wall from outwardly of said cab and an air filter is provided in said upper hollow wall for filtering the air flowed from said compartment through said inlet means and from said fresh air inlet.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
52 words
The vehicle cab structure of claim 11 wherein an air filter is provided in said upper hollow wall for filtering the air flowed from said compartment through said inlet means, said upper wall further defining a movable closure member for providing selective access to said filter as for servicing and replacement thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-16 | 1982-04-17 | 1982-10-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-04-17 | 1986-10-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-16 | 1990-04-17 | 1990-10-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |