Patent US4120355A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4120355A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for providing fluid communication for in situ shale retort
Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1977-08-30
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Granted: 1978-10-17
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Expires: 1997-08-30
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a method for providing communication with a subterranean oil shale retort. This method can be used to provide a means of introducing fluids, such as a slurry of spent oil shale in water, into a retort. The method for providing lateral communication with a subterranean oil shale retort containing a rubblized retortable mass of oil shale, said retort being substantially surrounded by a mass of unmined formation comprises drilling at least one hole through the unmined formation adjacent to the retort; and providing communication between at least one of said holes and an adjacent retort; so that said drill hole can be used to communicate fluids to said retort. Fluids can be introduced into a spent retort which will form a supporting structure within said retort.
Inventors
- 👤 Jay C. Knepper
- 👤 Eugene L. Grossman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:42
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/16; E21B43/24; E21B43/243; E21B43/247; E21C; E21C41/00; E21C41/16; E21C41/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
A method for the recovery of shale oil and disposal of spent oil shale comprises: forming a subterranean oil shale retort containing a rubblized retortable mass of oil shale, said retort being substantially surrounded by a mass of unmined formation; retorting the oil shale contained in said subterranean retort so as to recover at least a portion of the shale oil present; drilling at least one hole through the unmined formation adjacent to the retort; providing communication between at least one of said holes and an adjacent retort; and passing an aqueous slurry of spent oil shale through said drill hole into said retort; so that spent oil shale can be effectively disposed of in a manner not detrimental to the environment.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
122 words
A method for the recovery of shale oil and disposal of spent oil shale comprises: forming a subterranean oil shale retort containing a rubblized retortable mass of oil shale, said retort being substantially surrounded by a mass of unmined formation; retorting the oil shale contained in said subterranean retort so as to recover at least a portion of the shale oil present; drilling at least one hole through the unmined formation adjacent to the retort; providing communication between at least one of said holes and an adjacent retort; and passing an aqueous slurry of spent oil shale through said drill hole into said retort; so that spent oil shale can be effectively disposed of in a manner not detrimental to the environment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said communication between at least one of the drill holes and an adjacent retort is provided by directional drilling.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said communication between at least one of the drill holes and an adjacent retort is provided by locating the drill hole sufficiently near the retort and blasting that portion of the formation which restricts communication between the drill hole and the retort.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the slurry of spent shale is capable of forming a supporting structure within said spent retort so as to prevent surface subsidence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the slurry of spent shale is capable of forming sufficiently supporting structure within the spent retort so as to permit the formation of a new subterranean oil shale retort in the area almost immediately adjacent to the spent retort.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-16 | 1982-04-17 | 1982-10-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-04-17 | 1986-10-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-16 | 1990-04-17 | 1990-10-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |