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US4119556A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal energy storage material comprising mixtures of sodium, potassium and magnesium chlorides

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1977-06-01
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Granted: 1978-10-10
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Expires: 1997-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract Storage of thermal energy in a ternary mixture of salts which comprises from 22.5 to 26.5 weight percent of sodium chloride, from 18.5 to 22.5 weight percent of potassium chloride and from 53.0 to 57.0 weight percent of magnesium chloride.

Inventors

  • 👤 Talbot A. Chubb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:11
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/02; C09K5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A thermal energy-storage material which comprises a ternary salt mixture of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and magnesium chloride in a NaCl:KCl:MgCl 2 weight ratio range of 22.5 to 26.5:18:5 to 22.5:53.0 to 57.0 and an additive salt selected from the class consisting of calcium, barium, strontium chloride, sodium, potassium, and magnesium bromide, sodium, potassium, and magnesium fluoride and mixtures thereof in an amount sufficient to reduce the melting point of said thermal energy-storage material below that of said ternary salt mixture and not to exceed 10 weight percent of the total composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A thermal energy-storage material which comprises a ternary salt mixture of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and magnesium chloride in a NaCl:KCl:MgCl 2 weight ratio range of 22.5 to 26.5:18:5 to 22.5:53.0 to 57.0 and an additive salt selected from the class consisting of calcium, barium, strontium chloride, sodium, potassium, and magnesium bromide, sodium, potassium, and magnesium fluoride and mixtures thereof in an amount sufficient to reduce the melting point of said thermal energy-storage material below that of said ternary salt mixture and not to exceed 10 weight percent of the total composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The thermal-energy storage material of claim 1, wherein said additive salt is selected from the class consisting of calcium, barium and strontium chloride and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method of storing thermal-energy which comprises transferring thermal energy to said thermal-energy storage material of claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method for storing thermal energy which comprises transferring thermal energy to said thermal-energy storage material of claim 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1915018A Cited
US1984369A Cited
US2158854A Cited
US3328642A Cited
US3605720A Cited
US3741900A Cited
US3958101A Cited
US3997001A Cited
US4008758A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-09 1982-04-10 1982-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-09 1986-04-10 1986-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-09 1990-04-10 1990-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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