Patent US4119164A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4119164A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stand-aid invalid wheelchair

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1977-08-01
•
Granted: 1978-10-10
•
Expires: 1997-08-01
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A wheelchair is designed to enable an invalid to stand, sit or choose at l any intermediate position to perform useful work, and to move about in any of said positions. The wheelchair helps to fulfill the psychological and physiological needs of handicapped persons. The lifting and lowering operations are so arranged that practically no dislocation of the invalid's clothes occurs during the operations. The wheelchair has a minimum of physical encumbrances permitting the invalid to function near normally in the average living or working spaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert K. Fogg, Jr.
  • 👤 Christopher P. Staehli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/04; A61G5/041; A61G5/042; A61G5/10; A61G5/14; A61G2200/00; A61G2200/30; A61G2200/36; A61G2203/00; A61G2203/10; A61G2203/14; A61G2203/70; A61G2203/72; A61G2203/723; A61G2203/74; A61G5/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S180/00; Y10S180/907; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/04; Y10S297/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
An invalid stand-aid wheelchair including: a chassis having front and rear wheels; a motor mounted on the chassis for driving said wheels; said chassis having a pivotally mounted knee rest; a seat fixedly mounted on the chassis for supporting the invalid in a sitting position; a flexible lifting strap for supporting the invalid in lifting and standing positions, said lifting strap in a seated position lying in contact with and conforming to said fixed seat; articulated linkage connected to the chassis for supporting the lifting strap; a freely movable backrest assembly mounted on said linkage and supporting the back of the invalid throughout a lifting and lowering movement from the seated position to and from a standing position; means for clamping the invalid against the backrest; and means connected between the chassis and the linkage for moving said backrest and lifting strap to create a minimum sliding movement between the surface of the backrest and the surface of the lifting strap to avoid friction with the respective portions of the invalid's body that may cause irritation and disheveling of his clothes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
An invalid stand-aid wheelchair including: a chassis having front and rear wheels; a motor mounted on the chassis for driving said wheels; said chassis having a pivotally mounted knee rest; a seat fixedly mounted on the chassis for supporting the invalid in a sitting position; a flexible lifting strap for supporting the invalid in lifting and standing positions, said lifting strap in a seated position lying in contact with and conforming to said fixed seat; articulated linkage connected to the chassis for supporting the lifting strap; a freely movable backrest assembly mounted on said linkage and supporting the back of the invalid throughout a lifting and lowering movement from the seated position to and from a standing position; means for clamping the invalid against the backrest; and means connected between the chassis and the linkage for moving said backrest and lifting strap to create a minimum sliding movement between the surface of the backrest and the surface of the lifting strap to avoid friction with the respective portions of the invalid's body that may cause irritation and disheveling of his clothes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 wherein each of said front wheels is provided with a separate DC motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The wheelchair of claim 2 wherein a platform is positioned substantially over the turning axis of the front wheels so that the vertical centerline of the invalid in a standing position is substantially aligned with said axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 wherein a control station is provided for said motor, said control station being supported on the top of a vertical standard pivotally supported at its lower end to the chassis, whereby the invalid's hand can remain on the control station at all times during the lifting and lowering maneuver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The wheelchair of claim 4 wherein said standard is variable in length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The wheelchair of claim 1 wherein the chassis is provided with fenders to enclose the motor and drive train.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US608359A Cited
US2278890A Cited
US2309464A Cited
US2572149A Cited
DE1951119A1 Cited
US3550952A Cited
US3787089A Cited
US3907051A Cited
US3914808A Cited
US3964786A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-09 1982-04-10 1982-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-09 1986-04-10 1986-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-09 1990-04-10 1990-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag