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US4117952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capsule dispenser having chambers rotatable relative to a dispensing outlet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-09-27
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Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1996-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A rechargeable capsule dispenser suitable for simultaneous but separate use by a plurality of users and intended to dispense multiple and variously shaped capsules selected by the users in a time related sequence also determined by the users. The capsule dispenser is formed with a cartridge having a plurality of annularly disposed chambers to hold the capsules and a receptacle base which supports the cartridge. The receptacle base includes a receiving tray and the cartridge may rotate with respect to the receptacle base.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dustin Marshall Grimes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:07
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/04; B65D83/0445; B65D83/0454; B65D21/00; B65D21/08; B65D21/083; B65D2583/00; B65D2583/04; B65D2583/0436

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A capsule dispenser comprising: a first cartridge defining a plurality of annularly disposed bottomless and bottom discharging chambers, said chambers each sized to contain multiple and variously shaped capsules, and including a hollow concentric post having internal and external surfaces about the post's internal and external circumference permitting the internal surfaces on the first such cartridge to rotationally but removably engage at least one other cartridge; a receptacle base supporting the cartridge and having a receiving tray, an annular surface providing a bottom to the cartridge chambers but with a perforation above the receiving tray, and a top and bottom design to facilitate removably stacking the receptacle base supporting said at least one other cartridge, and means to rotate the first cartridge relative to the receptacle base and, when the first cartridge is rotationally but removably engaged to said at least one other cartridge, similarly situated chambers from each cartridge will simultaneously rotate over the perforation in each said receptacle base, whereby each said cartridge will discharge its contents into its corresponding receiving tray.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A capsule dispenser comprising: a first cartridge defining a plurality of annularly disposed bottomless and bottom discharging chambers, said chambers each sized to contain multiple and variously shaped capsules, and including a hollow concentric post having internal and external surfaces about the post's internal and external circumference permitting the internal surfaces on the first such cartridge to rotationally but removably engage at least one other cartridge; a receptacle base supporting the cartridge and having a receiving tray, an annular surface providing a bottom to the cartridge chambers but with a perforation above the receiving tray, and a top and bottom design to facilitate removably stacking the receptacle base supporting said at least one other cartridge, and means to rotate the first cartridge relative to the receptacle base and, when the first cartridge is rotationally but removably engaged to said at least one other cartridge, similarly situated chambers from each cartridge will simultaneously rotate over the perforation in each said receptacle base, whereby each said cartridge will discharge its contents into its corresponding receiving tray.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 which further comprises: an annular cover plate removably connected to the top of the receptacle base to cover the cartridge chambers, with an aperture through which protrudes the means to rotate the cartridge relative to the base receptacle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 which further comprises: a base plate removably connected to the bottom of the receptacle base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 which further comprises: means to interlock the cartridge and receptacle base including a flange on one of these parts and resilient interlocking means on the remaining such part, said interlocking means allowing rotation of the cartridge relative to the receptacle base.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 wherein the cartridge further comprises: means to display sequential time related indicia disposed in concentric and fixed relation to the chambers of the cartridge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 which further comprises: a ratchet between the cartridge and receptacle base, said ratchet having a position corresponding to the center of each cartridge chamber, thereby preventing reverse rotation and centering each chamber in turn with respect to the receiving tray.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 which further comprises: sequential time related indicia in concentric relationship with the cartridge chambers, and a convex lens on the receptacle base to magnify the sequential time related indicia.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 1 wherein the receptacle base further includes: at least one flat side to facilitate mounting the invention on a vertical surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 205 words
A capsule dispenser comprising a first rotatable cartridge and at least a second similar rotatable cartridge disposed in a removable interlocked stacked relation thereto for simultaneous manual rotational movement; each of the cartridges including a plurality of annularly disposed bottomless chambers, each chamber being sized and shaped to contain any of a wide variety of capsules; a first and at least a second receptacle base to support the respective cartridges, each of the receptacle bases providing a receiving tray and a portion defining an annular surface disposed in close proximity to the underside of the chambers defining a bottom wall therefor; a perforation in each bottom wall, sized and shaped in general conformity with one of the chambers, being in an aligned relationship with respect to each other, and being in close proximity to the receiving tray of each of the receptacle bases; means to fix the receptacle bases against rotational movement with the receiving trays in an aligned relation; and means to interlock the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases in a manner to permit simultaneous manual rotational movement of the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases for sequential alignment of successive chambers in each of the interlocked cartridges with the aligned receiving trays.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 205 words
A capsule dispenser comprising a first rotatable cartridge and at least a second similar rotatable cartridge disposed in a removable interlocked stacked relation thereto for simultaneous manual rotational movement; each of the cartridges including a plurality of annularly disposed bottomless chambers, each chamber being sized and shaped to contain any of a wide variety of capsules; a first and at least a second receptacle base to support the respective cartridges, each of the receptacle bases providing a receiving tray and a portion defining an annular surface disposed in close proximity to the underside of the chambers defining a bottom wall therefor; a perforation in each bottom wall, sized and shaped in general conformity with one of the chambers, being in an aligned relationship with respect to each other, and being in close proximity to the receiving tray of each of the receptacle bases; means to fix the receptacle bases against rotational movement with the receiving trays in an aligned relation; and means to interlock the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases in a manner to permit simultaneous manual rotational movement of the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases for sequential alignment of successive chambers in each of the interlocked cartridges with the aligned receiving trays.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The capsule dispenser of claim 9 which further comprises: means to rotate the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 46 words
The capsule dispenser of claim 10 which further comprises: an annular cover plate removably connected to the top of the uppermost receptacle base to cover the uppermost cartridge chambers, with an aperture through which protrudes the means to rotate the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 10 wherein the means to rotate the cartridges relative to the receptacle bases comprises: a concentric post connected to the uppermost cartridge and having external off-round surfaces about the post's circumference.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 which further comprises: a base plate removably connected to the bottom of the lowermost receptacle base.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 wherein the means to interlock the respective cartridges and receptacle bases comprises an upwardly outwardly angled flange on each of the cartridges having a predetermined outer diameter, and an upwardly inwardly angled flange on each of the receptacle bases having a predetermined inner diameter somewhat less than the outer diameter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 wherein the cartridges further comprises: means to display sequential time related indicia disposed in concentric relation to the chambers of each of the cartridges.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 wherein the means to interlock the cartridges comprises: a hollow concentric post having internal and external surfaces about the post's internal and external circumference such that the internal surfaces on the first cartridge engage cooperating external surfaces and a second cartridge.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 which further comprises: a ratchet between each cartridge and base, said ratchet having a position corresponding to the center of each cartridge chamber, thereby preventing reverse rotation and centering each chamber in turn with respect to the receiving tray.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 which further comprises: sequential time related indicia in concentric relationship with the cartridge chambers, and a convex lens on each base to magnify the sequential time related indicia.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 73 words
The capsule dispenser as recited in claim 9 wherein the means to interlock the cartridges comprises: coaxially extending central posts, providing like off-round external surfaces in first portions thereof, and like off-round internal surfaces in second portions, each of said external surfaces being sized and configured relative to said internal surfaces for axial sliding reception therein in a non-rotational relation thereto, and to permit unitary rotational movement of said first and second cartridges.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3567070A Cited
US3557747A Cited
US3604559A Cited
US3727794A Cited
US3870192A Cited
US3926335A Cited
US3915526A Cited
US3996879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-02 1982-04-03 1982-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-02 1986-04-03 1986-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-02 1990-04-03 1990-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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