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US4117883A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat retriever

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-08-30
•
Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1996-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A heat retriever having a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be circulated through the shell and heated by a retriever assembly including a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace. At least one, and preferably a plurality of retriever pipes are connected in parallel to the vent pipe within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe of exhaust gas from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface. A blower is advantageously mounted on the inlet of the shell in order to provide a flow of forced air over the retriever pipes.

Inventors

  • 👤 William F. Feldmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:10
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; F28D21/0005; F28D21/0008; F24; F24B; F24B7/00; F24B7/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A heat retriever, comprising, in combination: (a) a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be heated to be passed through the shell; (b) a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace and arranged extending through the shell; and (c) a plurality of retriever pipes each connected to and arranged in parallel with the vent pipe and disposed entirely within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe for combustion gases received from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface, and the vent pipe including restrictor means for diverting the combustion gases from the vent pipe to the retriever pipes, the restrictor means including opposed deflector fins terminating the retriever pipes at an entrance of the retriever pipes and being extensions thereof into the vent pipe and disposed upstream of a flow of combustion gases through the vent pipe, the fins being downstream of the entrance to the retrieve pipes and extending into the vent pipe for diverting combustion gases into the retriever pipes, the retrictor means further including a hollow, frustum of a cone disposed within the vent pipe downstream from the entrance to the retriever pipes for providing a resistance to the flow of combustion gases and causing the combustion gases to flow into the retriever pipes as a path of less resistance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A heat retriever, comprising, in combination: (a) a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be heated to be passed through the shell; (b) a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace and arranged extending through the shell; and (c) a plurality of retriever pipes each connected to and arranged in parallel with the vent pipe and disposed entirely within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe for combustion gases received from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface, and the vent pipe including restrictor means for diverting the combustion gases from the vent pipe to the retriever pipes, the restrictor means including opposed deflector fins terminating the retriever pipes at an entrance of the retriever pipes and being extensions thereof into the vent pipe and disposed upstream of a flow of combustion gases through the vent pipe, the fins being downstream of the entrance to the retrieve pipes and extending into the vent pipe for diverting combustion gases into the retriever pipes, the retrictor means further including a hollow, frustum of a cone disposed within the vent pipe downstream from the entrance to the retriever pipes for providing a resistance to the flow of combustion gases and causing the combustion gases to flow into the retriever pipes as a path of less resistance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein the shell includes a blower mounted over the inlet of the shell for creating a forced fluid flow through the shell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein there are at least four retriever pipes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A structure as defined in claim 3, wherein the shell includes a blower mounted over the inlet of the shell for creating a forced fluid flow through the shell.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-02 1982-04-03 1982-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-02 1986-04-03 1986-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-02 1990-04-03 1990-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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