US4117883A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat retriever
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-08-30
•
Granted: 1978-10-03
•
Expires: 1996-08-30
Abstract
Abstract A heat retriever having a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be circulated through the shell and heated by a retriever assembly including a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace. At least one, and preferably a plurality of retriever pipes are connected in parallel to the vent pipe within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe of exhaust gas from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface. A blower is advantageously mounted on the inlet of the shell in order to provide a flow of forced air over the retriever pipes.
Inventors
- 👤 William F. Feldmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 06:59
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; F28D21/0005; F28D21/0008; F24; F24B; F24B7/00; F24B7/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
A heat retriever, comprising, in combination: (a) a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be heated to be passed through the shell; (b) a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace and arranged extending through the shell; and (c) a plurality of retriever pipes each connected to and arranged in parallel with the vent pipe and disposed entirely within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe for combustion gases received from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface, and the vent pipe including restrictor means for diverting the combustion gases from the vent pipe to the retriever pipes, the restrictor means including opposed deflector fins terminating the retriever pipes at an entrance of the retriever pipes and being extensions thereof into the vent pipe and disposed upstream of a flow of combustion gases through the vent pipe, the fins being downstream of the entrance to the retrieve pipes and extending into the vent pipe for diverting combustion gases into the retriever pipes, the retrictor means further including a hollow, frustum of a cone disposed within the vent pipe downstream from the entrance to the retriever pipes for providing a resistance to the flow of combustion gases and causing the combustion gases to flow into the retriever pipes as a path of less resistance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
A heat retriever, comprising, in combination: (a) a shell provided with an inlet and an outlet for permitting a fluid to be heated to be passed through the shell; (b) a vent pipe attachable to a flue pipe of a furnace and arranged extending through the shell; and (c) a plurality of retriever pipes each connected to and arranged in parallel with the vent pipe and disposed entirely within the shell for forming a bypass around a portion of the vent pipe for combustion gases received from the associated furnace flue pipe and exposing the fluid to be heated to a larger heat transfer surface, and the vent pipe including restrictor means for diverting the combustion gases from the vent pipe to the retriever pipes, the restrictor means including opposed deflector fins terminating the retriever pipes at an entrance of the retriever pipes and being extensions thereof into the vent pipe and disposed upstream of a flow of combustion gases through the vent pipe, the fins being downstream of the entrance to the retrieve pipes and extending into the vent pipe for diverting combustion gases into the retriever pipes, the retrictor means further including a hollow, frustum of a cone disposed within the vent pipe downstream from the entrance to the retriever pipes for providing a resistance to the flow of combustion gases and causing the combustion gases to flow into the retriever pipes as a path of less resistance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein the shell includes a blower mounted over the inlet of the shell for creating a forced fluid flow through the shell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A structure as defined in claim 1, wherein there are at least four retriever pipes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A structure as defined in claim 3, wherein the shell includes a blower mounted over the inlet of the shell for creating a forced fluid flow through the shell.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2439109A
Cited
US53029A
Cited
US382616A
Cited
US398115A
Cited
US57778A
Cited
US1941496A
Cited
DE381273C
Cited
US3124197A
Cited
US2343542A
Cited
US897661A
Cited
DK22048C
Cited
US1214047A
Cited
US1991631A
Cited
US2082403A
Cited
US2772076A
Cited
US2811217A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-04-03 | 1982-10-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-02 | 1986-04-03 | 1986-10-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-02 | 1990-04-03 | 1990-10-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |