Patent US5641972A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4116531A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4116531A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fiber optic switch arrangement
Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp
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Filing: 1977-04-01
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Granted: 1978-09-26
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Expires: 1997-04-01
Abstract
Abstract A fiber optic switch utilizes an unclad light guide arranged adjacent to a diaphragm of absorbing material. Operation of a push-button presses the diaphragm into contact with the light guide for attenuating the light. Several light guides may be employed to provide an n-of-m code switch matrix.
Inventors
- 👤 John C. Greenwood
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 16:46
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/35; G02B6/3536; G02B6/3594
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
144 words
An optical fibre matrix switch arrangement comprising: a rigid substrate having a flat surface; a coating of relatively low refractive index material on said surface; a substantially parallel array of light guides of a relatively high refractive index arranged on the coating, each of said light guides selectively coated along portions of its length with a protective layer of low index material; an elastic diaphragm mounted adjacent the light guides; and an array of bar members arranged substantially perpendicular to the light guides, each of said bar members being arranged relative to said selectively coated portions of the light guides so that depression of any one bar member distorts the diaphragm into contact with the light guides thereby attenuating light only in the guides that have no coating in the region of contact so as to provide an n out of m switch code.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
144 words
An optical fibre matrix switch arrangement comprising: a rigid substrate having a flat surface; a coating of relatively low refractive index material on said surface; a substantially parallel array of light guides of a relatively high refractive index arranged on the coating, each of said light guides selectively coated along portions of its length with a protective layer of low index material; an elastic diaphragm mounted adjacent the light guides; and an array of bar members arranged substantially perpendicular to the light guides, each of said bar members being arranged relative to said selectively coated portions of the light guides so that depression of any one bar member distorts the diaphragm into contact with the light guides thereby attenuating light only in the guides that have no coating in the region of contact so as to provide an n out of m switch code.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
115 words
An optical fibre matrix switch arrangement, comprising: a rigid substrate having a flat surface; a coating of relatively low refractive index material on said surface; a substantially parallel array of light guides of a relatively high refractive index arranged on the coating; an elastic diaphragm mounted adjacent the light guides; and an array of bar members arranged substantially perpendicular to the light guides, each of said bar members being formed and arranged relative to said light guides so that depression of any one bar member selectively distorts the diaphragm into contact with predetermined light guides, thereby attenuating light only in the predetermined light guides so as to provide an n out of m switch code.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
115 words
An optical fibre matrix switch arrangement, comprising: a rigid substrate having a flat surface; a coating of relatively low refractive index material on said surface; a substantially parallel array of light guides of a relatively high refractive index arranged on the coating; an elastic diaphragm mounted adjacent the light guides; and an array of bar members arranged substantially perpendicular to the light guides, each of said bar members being formed and arranged relative to said light guides so that depression of any one bar member selectively distorts the diaphragm into contact with predetermined light guides, thereby attenuating light only in the predetermined light guides so as to provide an n out of m switch code.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3526775A
Cited
US3673327A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-25 | 1982-03-27 | 1982-09-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-25 | 1986-03-27 | 1986-09-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-25 | 1990-03-27 | 1990-09-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |