US4115293A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Denture cleanser
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1977-04-07
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1997-04-07
Abstract
Abstract An improved denture cleanser composition comprising a thermogenic combination of oxidizing and reducing agents in conjunction with bleaching, pH adjustment, wetting and sequestering agents.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel Schoenholz
- 👤 Martin M. Perl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:47
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/39; C11D3/3942; A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61Q11/02; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0042; C11D3/0052; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/20; A61K2800/24; A61K2800/242
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A thermogenic denture cleansing composition in powder or granular form comprising (a) 60 to 85 wt % of an approximately stoichiometric mixture of (1) an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal percarbonate, perborate, persulfate, perpyrophosphate and monopersulfate, and (2) a reducing agent selected from alkali metal sulfite, thiosulfite or metabisulfite; thiourea; and ascorbic acid, (b) 5 to 15 wt % of a bleaching agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal monopersulfates, said 5 to 15 wt % of alkali metal monopersulfates being in addition to any alkali metal monopersulfate used as an oxidizing agent, (c) 0.01% to 5.0 wt % of a wetting agent selected from alkali metal salts of long chain alkyl sulfates, alkali metal salts of alkyl benzene sulfonates and nonionic surfactants that are stable to oxidants at a pH of 7 to 10, (d) 0.01% to 0.5 wt % of a sequestering agent selected from alkali metal salts of aminocarboxylic acids, and (e) sufficient pH adjusting agent to give the composition, when in aqueous solution, a pH of 7-10.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
A thermogenic denture cleansing composition in powder or granular form comprising (a) 60 to 85 wt % of an approximately stoichiometric mixture of (1) an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal percarbonate, perborate, persulfate, perpyrophosphate and monopersulfate, and (2) a reducing agent selected from alkali metal sulfite, thiosulfite or metabisulfite; thiourea; and ascorbic acid, (b) 5 to 15 wt % of a bleaching agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal monopersulfates, said 5 to 15 wt % of alkali metal monopersulfates being in addition to any alkali metal monopersulfate used as an oxidizing agent, (c) 0.01% to 5.0 wt % of a wetting agent selected from alkali metal salts of long chain alkyl sulfates, alkali metal salts of alkyl benzene sulfonates and nonionic surfactants that are stable to oxidants at a pH of 7 to 10, (d) 0.01% to 0.5 wt % of a sequestering agent selected from alkali metal salts of aminocarboxylic acids, and (e) sufficient pH adjusting agent to give the composition, when in aqueous solution, a pH of 7-10.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the bleaching agent is potassium monopersulfate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the oxidizing agent is sodium or potassium percarbonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the reducing agent is selected from sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite and thiourea.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the oxidizing agent is selected from sodium percarbonate or potassium percarbonate and the bleaching agent is potassium monopersulfate and the reducing agent is selected from sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite and thiourea.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the oxidizing and reducing agents are 70% by weight of the composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the oxidizing and reducing agents are present in approximately stoichiometric amounts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein a binder is incorporated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the binder is polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the sequestering agent is ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the sequestering agent is diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method comprising soaking dentures in an aqueous solution of the composition of claim 1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-18 | 1982-03-20 | 1982-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-03-20 | 1986-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-03-20 | 1990-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |