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US4115122A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internal latent image silver halide emulsion containing a heterocyclic quaternary salt having a propargyl or a butyryl containing substituent

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1976-12-09
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1996-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract A direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type and being capable of forming a direct positive image, in which at least one hydrophilic colloid layer contains at least one heterocyclic quaternary salt compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Z represents an atomic group necessary for forming a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic nucleus, R 1 represents an aliphatic group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic group, R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an aliphatic group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxy group or an aromatic group, and at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents a propargyl group, a butynyl group or a substituent containing a propargyl or butynyl group, X⊖ represents an anion, n is 1 or 2, with n being 1 in the case that the compound forms an inner salt; in such an amount as to exert a fogging effect on the silver halide emulsion of the internal latent image type.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiichi Adachi
  • 👤 Tadashi Ikeda
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Tsujino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:49
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/485; G03C1/48538; G03C1/48546

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type which is capable of forming a direct positive image, in which at least one hydrophilic colloid layer thereof contains at least one heterocyclic quaternary salt compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR3## wherein Z represent an atomic group necessary for forming a thiazole nucleus, a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus, a benzoselenazole nucleus, an oxazole nucleus, a benzoxazole nucleus, a naphthoxazole nucelus, a benzimidazole nucleus, a pyridine nucleus, a quinoline nucleus or an indolenine nucelus, R 1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 3 and R 4 , which are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxy group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents a propargyl group, a butynyl group, a propargyloxymethyl group, a propargyloxyethyl group or a propargyloxy group, X.sup.⊖ represents an anion, and n is 1 or 2, with n being 1 when the compound forms an inner salt; in such an amount as to exert a fogging effect on the silver halide emulsion of the internal latent image type during development.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type which is capable of forming a direct positive image, in which at least one hydrophilic colloid layer thereof contains at least one heterocyclic quaternary salt compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR3## wherein Z represent an atomic group necessary for forming a thiazole nucleus, a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus, a benzoselenazole nucleus, an oxazole nucleus, a benzoxazole nucleus, a naphthoxazole nucelus, a benzimidazole nucleus, a pyridine nucleus, a quinoline nucleus or an indolenine nucelus, R 1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 3 and R 4 , which are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxy group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents a propargyl group, a butynyl group, a propargyloxymethyl group, a propargyloxyethyl group or a propargyloxy group, X.sup.⊖ represents an anion, and n is 1 or 2, with n being 1 when the compound forms an inner salt; in such an amount as to exert a fogging effect on the silver halide emulsion of the internal latent image type during development.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type or a hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent thereto contains the heterocyclic quaternary salt compound represented by the general formula (I).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 2, wherein R 1 in the general formula (I) represents a propargyl group or a 3-butynyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The direct positive silver halide photograhic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 2, wherein R 2 in the general formula (I) represents a propargyloxymethyl group or a propargyloxyethyl group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The direct positive silver halide photograhic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 2, wherein R 3 in the general formula (I) represents a propargyloxy group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The direct positive silver halide photograhic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 2, wherein R 2 in the general formula (I) represents a propargyloxymethyl group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 2, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus, a benzoselenazole nucleus, a benzimidazole nucleus, a pyridine nucleus or a quinoline nucleus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photograhic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 4, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus or a benzoselenazole nucleus.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus or a benzoselenazole nucleus.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photograhic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus or a benzoselenazole nucleus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 7, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus, a benzoselenazole nucleus, a benzimidazole nucleus, a pyridine nucleus or a quinoline nucleus.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 8, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 86 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 9, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is 3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 5,6-dimethyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 5-methoxy-6-methyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 2-methyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-propargylbenzothiazlium bromide, 2-methyl-6-methoxy-3-propargylbenzothiazlium bromide, 2-methyl-3-propargylnaphtho[1,2-d]thiazolium bromide, 2-methylthio-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 2-methyl-3-propargyl-5-propargyloxybenzothiazolium bromide, 1,4-bis(3-propargylbenzothiazlium-2)butane dibromide, 2-ethyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 2-methyl-6-α-naphthylmethoxy-1-propargylquinolinium bromide, 2,6-dimethyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 5,6-dichloro-1-ethyl-2-methyl-3-propargylbenzimidazolium bromide, 2-propyl-3-propargylbenzothiazolium bromide, 3-(3-butynyl)benzothiazlium thiocyanate, 2,4-dimethyl-3-propargylthiazolium bromide, 2-methoxy-4-methyl-3-propargylthiazolium bromide, 2-methyl-3-propargylthiazolinium iodide, 2,4-dimethyl-3-propargyloxazolium iodide, 2,5-methyl-4-carbomethoxy-3-propargyloxazolium iodide, 2-methyl-4-phenyl-3-propargyloxazolium iodide, 2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-3-propargyloxazolium iodide, 2-methyl-5-phenyl-3-propargylbenzoxazlium bromide, 2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-3-propargylbenzoxazolium bromide, 2-methyl-5-chloro-3-propargylbenzoxazolium bromide, 2,3,3-trimethyl-1-propargylindoleninium chloride, 2-methyl-1-propargylpyridinium chloride, 2-methyl-3-propargylbenzoselenazolium bromide, 2-methyl-3-propargyl-5-propargyloxybenzoselenazolium bromide or 5-methyl-1-propargyltetrazolium bromide.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 35 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 10, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion of the internal latent image type.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 11, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is 2-methyl-3-propargyl-5-propargyloxybenzothiazolium bromide, 2,3-dimethyl-5-propargyloxybenzothiazolium iodide, anhydro-2-methyl-5-propargyloxy-3-sulfopropylbenzothiazolium bromide, 2-methyl-5-propargyloxy-3-propylbenzothiazolium chloride or 2-methyl-3-propargyl-5-propargyloxybenzoselenazolium bromide.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 12, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 13, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is 3-methyl-2-propargyloxymethylbenzothiazlium iodide, 3-propyl-2-propargyloxymethylbenzothiazolium chloride or 2-propargyloxymethyl-3-methylbenzoselenazolium bromide.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 36 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 14, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) is present in the silver halide emulsion layer of the internal latent image type.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 30 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 15, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus or a benzoselenazole nucleus.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 30 words
The direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material as claimed in claim 16, wherein the nucleus formed by Z is a benzothiazole nucleus, a naphthothiazole nucleus or a benzoselenazole nucleus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3615615A Cited
US3764339A Cited
US3734738A Cited
US3910791A Cited
US3954478A Cited
US3954478B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-18 1982-03-20 1982-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-18 1986-03-20 1986-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-18 1990-03-20 1990-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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