Patent US4112716A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4112716A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Padlock device
Assignee: Research Machine and Development Inc
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Filing: 1976-05-18
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Granted: 1978-09-12
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Expires: 1996-05-18
Abstract
Abstract A padlock device including a unitary, elongated, cylindrical metal body having spring loaded shackle elements extending into one end thereof and a key-locking cylinder assembly extending into the other end. Rounded recesses are formed along the sides of the cylindrical body and the shackle pin holes are arranged so that the pins respectively extend through the recesses. The locking cylinder includes a pawl mechanism which engages notches in the ends of the shackle pins for locking the pins in the closed position.
Inventors
- 👤 Joachim Wippich
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:05
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B67/00; E05B67/003; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/40; Y10T70/413; Y10T70/437; Y10T70/446; Y10T70/452; Y10T70/454; Y10T70/463; Y10T70/483; Y10T70/487; Y10T70/489
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
361 words
A padlock device comprising: an elongated unitary body having a first bore extending longitudinally into one end thereof, a second bore extending longitudinally into the other end thereof and in communication with a first side portion of said first bore, a first recess formed in a side of said body and located such that the axis of said second bore passes therethrough, said first recess having an external perimeter formed such that said axis of said second bore lies internal of any line connecting opposite sides of said perimeter, a third bore extending longitudinally into said other end of said body and in communication with a second side portion of said first bore, and a second recess formed in another side of said body and located such that the axis of said third bore passes through a central portion thereof; a lock cylinder adapted to fit within said first bore and having a first laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore, a second laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said third bore, and a first eccentric cam for engaging said first pawl and a second eccentric cam for engaging said second pawl, said cams being joined and rotatable together and being configured such that rotation thereof through a first angle causes said first pawl to be moved into said second bore and rotation through a second angle causes said second pawl to be moved into said third bore; and shackle means including first and second elongated shackle pins each having a notch provided in one side near distal ends thereof, said pins being respectively disposed within said second and third bores and movable between a first position in which said distal ends respectively extend completely through said first and second recesses so that said notches can be engaged by said first and second pawls, and a second position wherein said distal ends extend less than half way through said first and second recesses, the distal end portions of said pins being partially enclosed by and thus protectively shielded by the portions of said body surrounding said recesses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
361 words
A padlock device comprising: an elongated unitary body having a first bore extending longitudinally into one end thereof, a second bore extending longitudinally into the other end thereof and in communication with a first side portion of said first bore, a first recess formed in a side of said body and located such that the axis of said second bore passes therethrough, said first recess having an external perimeter formed such that said axis of said second bore lies internal of any line connecting opposite sides of said perimeter, a third bore extending longitudinally into said other end of said body and in communication with a second side portion of said first bore, and a second recess formed in another side of said body and located such that the axis of said third bore passes through a central portion thereof; a lock cylinder adapted to fit within said first bore and having a first laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore, a second laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said third bore, and a first eccentric cam for engaging said first pawl and a second eccentric cam for engaging said second pawl, said cams being joined and rotatable together and being configured such that rotation thereof through a first angle causes said first pawl to be moved into said second bore and rotation through a second angle causes said second pawl to be moved into said third bore; and shackle means including first and second elongated shackle pins each having a notch provided in one side near distal ends thereof, said pins being respectively disposed within said second and third bores and movable between a first position in which said distal ends respectively extend completely through said first and second recesses so that said notches can be engaged by said first and second pawls, and a second position wherein said distal ends extend less than half way through said first and second recesses, the distal end portions of said pins being partially enclosed by and thus protectively shielded by the portions of said body surrounding said recesses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 1 wherein said shackle means further includes spring loading means for biasing said shackle pins in the direction of said second positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 2 wherein said shackle means further includes limit stop means for preventing said biasing means from causing said shackle pins to move beyond said second positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 1 wherein said shackle means further includes means coupling said shackle pins together so that they move as a unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
262 words
A padlock device comprising: an elongated unitary body having a first bore extending longitudinally into one end thereof, a second bore extending longitudinally into the other end thereof and in communication with a first side portion of said first bore, a first recess formed in a side of said body and located such that said second bore passes through a central portion thereof, a third bore extending longitudinally into said other end of said body and in communication with a second side portion of said first bore, and a second recess formed in another side of said body and located such that said third bore passes through a central portion thereof; a lock cylinder adapted to fit within said first bore and having a first laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore and a second laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore; and shackle means including first and second elongated shackle pins each having a notch provided in one side near first ends thereof, said pins being respectively disposed within said second bore and said third bore and movable between first positions in which their first ends extend completely through said recesses and said notches are engaged by said first and second pawls, and second positions wherein their first ends extend less than half way through said recesses, said shackle pins being movable independent of each other, and said shackle means further including spring loading means for independently biasing said pins toward their respective second positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
262 words
A padlock device comprising: an elongated unitary body having a first bore extending longitudinally into one end thereof, a second bore extending longitudinally into the other end thereof and in communication with a first side portion of said first bore, a first recess formed in a side of said body and located such that said second bore passes through a central portion thereof, a third bore extending longitudinally into said other end of said body and in communication with a second side portion of said first bore, and a second recess formed in another side of said body and located such that said third bore passes through a central portion thereof; a lock cylinder adapted to fit within said first bore and having a first laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore and a second laterally movable pawl capable of being extended at least part way into said second bore; and shackle means including first and second elongated shackle pins each having a notch provided in one side near first ends thereof, said pins being respectively disposed within said second bore and said third bore and movable between first positions in which their first ends extend completely through said recesses and said notches are engaged by said first and second pawls, and second positions wherein their first ends extend less than half way through said recesses, said shackle pins being movable independent of each other, and said shackle means further including spring loading means for independently biasing said pins toward their respective second positions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 5 wherein said lock cylinder includes a rotatable cam for engaging and causing said first pawl to extend into said second bore as said cam is rotated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 1 wherein said first and second pawls lie in a common plane, said first cam lies on one side of said plane and said second cam lies on the other side of said plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 5 wherein said lock cylinder includes rotatable cam means for engaging and causing said first and second pawls to extend into said second and third bores respectively as said cam is rotated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
70 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 8 wherein said cam means includes a first eccentric cam for engaging said first pawl and a second eccentric cam for engaging said second pawl, said cams being joined and rotatable together and being configured such that rotation thereof through a first angle causes said first pawl to be moved and rotation through a second angle causes said second pawl to be moved.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 9 wherein said first and second pawls lie in a common plane, said first cam lies on one side of said plane and said second cam lies on the other side of said plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
A padlock device as recited in claim 5 wherein said lock cylinder includes rotatable cam means for engaging and causing said first and second pawls to extend into said second and third bores respectively as said cam is rotated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-11 | 1982-03-13 | 1982-09-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-11 | 1986-03-13 | 1986-09-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-11 | 1990-03-13 | 1990-09-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |