US4108657A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Multi-active photoconductive element with an aggregate and inorganic photoconductor
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1975-12-15
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Granted: 1978-08-22
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Expires: 1995-12-15
Abstract
Abstract A multi-active photoconductive insulating element is disclosed having at least two layers comprising an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and an aggregate photoconductive layer. The aggregate photoconductive layer contains a continuous polymeric phase having dispersed therein a co-crystalline complex composed of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt.
Inventors
- 👤 William Mey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/043; G03G5/0436
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 1 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprises the inorganic photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating polymeric binder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 1 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer consists essentially of the inorganic photoconductive material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
151 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
151 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 4 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprises the inorganic photoconductor in an insulating polymeric binder and sensitizer for said inorganic photoconductor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 4 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer consists essentially of the inorganic photoconductive material and a sensitizer for said material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
188 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 1 to about 200 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductor layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic selenium-containing photoconductive material having an absorption band below about 600 nm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
188 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 1 to about 200 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductor layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic selenium-containing photoconductive material having an absorption band below about 600 nm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said aggregate photoconductive layer contains an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with said continuous phase.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer has a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.1 to about 5 microns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer consists essentially of selenium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said aggregate photoconductive layer contains an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with said continuous phase, said organic photoconductive material being selected from the group consisting of arylamine photoconductive materials and polyarylalkane photoconductive materials.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said aggregate photoconductive layer contains an arylamine organic photoconductive material in solid solution with said continuous phase.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 7 wherein said aggregate photoconductive layer contains a polyarylalkane photoconductive material in solid solution with said continuous phase.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
230 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprisng a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
230 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprisng a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
34 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 14 wherein said organic photoconductive material contained in said aggregate photoconductive layer is selected from the group consisting of arylamine photoconductive materials and polyarylalkane photoconductive materials.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
209 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 2 to about 50 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 nm to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductive-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.1 to about 5 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising vacuum-deposited amorphous selenium.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
209 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 2 to about 50 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 nm to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductive-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.1 to about 5 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising vacuum-deposited amorphous selenium.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 16 wherein said organic photoconductive material contained in said aggregate photoconductive layer is selected from the group consisting of arylamine organic photoconductive materials and polyarylalkane photoconductive materials.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
23 words
A photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 16 wherein said electrically insulating polymer phase of said aggregate photoconductive layer is a polycarbonate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
217 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 2 to about 50 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 nm to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising a zinc oxide inorganic photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
217 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer contiguous to an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer having a dry thickness 2 to about 50 times thicker than said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer and comprising an organic photoconductive material in solid solution with a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one thiapyrylium dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having its principal absorption band of visible radiation within the range of from about 520 nm to about 700 nm, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said thiapyrylium dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition having a dry thickness within the range of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns, said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising a zinc oxide inorganic photoconductor dispersed in an electrically insulating binder.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
177 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support transparent to activating radiation for said element, (b) a polymeric subbing layer overcoating said support, (c) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said subbing layer, and (d) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said aggregate photoconductive layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition contiguous to said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
177 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support transparent to activating radiation for said element, (b) a polymeric subbing layer overcoating said support, (c) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said subbing layer, and (d) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said aggregate photoconductive layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition contiguous to said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
173 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) conductive support transparent to activating radiation for said element, (b) a polymeric subbing layer overcoating said support, (c) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said subbing layer, and (d) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition contiguous to said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
173 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) conductive support transparent to activating radiation for said element, (b) a polymeric subbing layer overcoating said support, (c) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said subbing layer, and (d) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being an electrically insulating composition contiguous to said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
158 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support, (b) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said support, and (c) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said aggregate photoconductive layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous-electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from a wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being in electrical contact with said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide and selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
158 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support, (b) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said support, and (c) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said aggregate photoconductive layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous-electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from a wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being in electrical contact with said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide and selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
159 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support, (b) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said support, and (c) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being in electrical contact with said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
159 words
A photoconductive insulating element comprising (a) a conductive support, (b) an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer overcoating said support, and (c) an aggregate photoconductive layer overcoating said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (i) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, the particulate, co-crystalline complex of said discontinuous phase having a size of about 0.01 to about 25 microns, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (ii) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer being in electrical contact with said aggregate photoconductive layer and comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
39 words
In an electrophotographic process wherein an electrostatic charge pattern is formed by a photoconductive insulating element, the improvement wherein said photoconductive insulating element used to form said charge pattern is a photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 22.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
39 words
In an electrophotograhic process wherein an electrostatic charge pattern is formed by a photoconductive insulating element, the improvement wherein said photoconductive insulating element used to form said charge pattern is a photoconductive insulating element as defined in claim 23.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
125 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
125 words
A photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising an aggregate photoconductive layer in electrical contact with an inorganic photoconductor-containing layer, (a) said aggregate photoconductive layer comprising a continuous, electrically insulating polymer phase and dispersed in said continuous phase a discontinuous phase comprising a finely-divided, particulate, co-crystalline complex of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt, said aggregate photoconductive layer having a maximum radiation absorption at a wavelength at least about 10 nm. different from the wavelength of maximum absorption of said pyrylium-type dye salt solubilized with said alkylidene diarylene group-containing polymer in a homogeneous composition, (b) said inorganic photoconductor-containing layer comprising an inorganic zinc oxide or selenium-containing photoconductor.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-08-21 | 1982-02-20 | 1982-08-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-08-21 | 1986-02-20 | 1986-08-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-08-21 | 1990-02-20 | 1990-08-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |