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US4103179A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for stimulated emission of coherent, continuously tunable raman radiation

Assignee: Lambda Physik AG
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Filing: 1974-07-15
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Granted: 1978-07-25
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Expires: 1994-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract The invention contemplates a combination of laser source and Raman cell construction whereby a wide uninterrupted spectrum of radiation is obtainable, providing Stokes-Raman emission which extends from the laser-radiation wavelength and far into the infrared region. This is achieved by devising a laser-radiation spectral capability which spans a wavelength range corresponding to the Raman displacement for the particular cell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Schmidt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/30; H01S3/305

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν, an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation characteristic which is continuously tunable with small-line width over the frequency range Δν , and selectively operable means for tuning within said range and with small-line width the transmission of light from said laser to said medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν, an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation characteristic which is continuously tunable with small-line width over the frequency range Δν , and selectively operable means for tuning within said range and with small-line width the transmission of light from said laser to said medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, in which the Raman resonator includes mirrors with preselected wavelength-dependent reflection and absorption characteristics.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, in which hydrogen is the Raman medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, and including means for selectively varying the pressure of said medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, in which the Raman resonator includes opposed convergent mirrors one of which is pervious to infrared radiation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν , an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation which is continuously tunable with small-line width over a wavelength range which covers the Raman displacement of said Raman-active medium, and selectively operable means for tuning within said range and with small-line width the transmission of light from said laser to said medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν , an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation which is continuously tunable with small-line width over a wavelength range which covers the Raman displacement of said Raman-active medium, and selectively operable means for tuning within said range and with small-line width the transmission of light from said laser to said medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 93 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν, an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation which is continuously tunable with small-line width over a wavelength range which covers the Raman displacement of said Raman-active medium, and selectively operable means for effecting such tuning.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 93 words
Apparatus for producing coherent radiation which is continuously tunable over the wavelength range from the UV to the far IR, said apparatus comprising a resonator including wavelength-selection means and filled with a Raman-active medium which will displace stimulating radiation from a frequency ν by a fixed amount Δν, an optical stimulator for said resonator comprising at least one dye laser and having an output radiation which is continuously tunable with small-line width over a wavelength range which covers the Raman displacement of said Raman-active medium, and selectively operable means for effecting such tuning.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, in which said selectively operable tuning means includes a tiltable interference filter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 75 words
A continuously tunable optical transmitter for generating coherent Raman radiation extending into the infrared region, comprising an optical Raman resonator containing a Raman-active medium and an optical source directionally positioned to produce Raman radiation by stimulating said medium to displace stimulating coherent radiation of a frequency ν by an amount Δν, said source comprising an optical resonator including a dye laser, and said source being continuously tunable with small-line width over the frequency range Δν.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 75 words
A continuously tunable optical transmitter for generating coherent Raman radiation extending into the infrared region, comprising an optical Raman resonator containing a Raman-active medium and an optical source directionally positioned to produce Raman radiation by stimulating said medium to displace stimulating coherent radiation of a frequency ν by an amount Δν, said source comprising an optical resonator including a dye laser, and said source being continuously tunable with small-line width over the frequency range Δν.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3358243A Cited
US3422370A Cited
US3371265A Cited
US3536931A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-24 1982-01-23 1982-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-24 1986-01-23 1986-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-24 1990-01-23 1990-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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