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US4102313A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for the regulation of the air-fuel mixture in internal combustion engines

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-06-15
•
Granted: 1978-07-25
•
Expires: 1996-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A device for the regulation of the air-fuel mixture of internal combustion engines comprises a fuel gas or air inlet opening into the inlet manifold downstream of the throttle valve, the gas inlet being controlled by a valve which is controlled by a capsule containing a movable member such as a membrane or piston subject to the partial vacuum prevailing in the manifold, the partial vacuum being modulated as a function firstly of the inlet air flowrate and secondly of the composition of the exhaust gases.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard R. Laprade
  • 👤 Xavier J. Laprade
  • 👤 Pierre J. Gele

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:28
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D19/00; F02D19/02; F02D19/021; F02D19/023; F02D41/00; F02D41/0025; F02D41/0027; F02M; F02M21/00; F02M21/02; F02M21/0218; F02M21/023; F02M21/0239; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A device for the regulation of the air-fuel mixture of internal combustion engines comprising a gas inlet opening into the inlet manifold downstream of the throttle valve for the control of the air flow, said gas inlet being controlled by a valve controlled by a capsule comprising a movable member held by an elastic return device, said movable member being subject to the partial vacuum prevailing in the manifold, the partial vacuum being itself modulated firstly as a function of the air flowrate in the inlet pipe and secondly as a function of the composition of the exhaust gases by an electromagnetic valve arranged in a pipe connecting the capsule to the atmosphere.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A device for the regulation of the air-fuel mixture of internal combustion engines comprising a gas inlet opening into the inlet manifold downstream of the throttle valve for the control of the air flow, said gas inlet being controlled by a valve controlled by a capsule comprising a movable member held by an elastic return device, said movable member being subject to the partial vacuum prevailing in the manifold, the partial vacuum being itself modulated firstly as a function of the air flowrate in the inlet pipe and secondly as a function of the composition of the exhaust gases by an electromagnetic valve arranged in a pipe connecting the capsule to the atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein the modulation as a function of the air flow is effected by means of a second capsule comprising a movable member connected to the throat of a venturi situated in the inlet pipe, upstream of said throttle valve, and controlling a variable throttle arranged in the pipe connecting the first capsule to the manifold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein constrictions are arranged in the pipes connecting said capsules to said electromagnetic valve and said second capsule to the venturi.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein the modulation as a function of the air flow is effected by combining a second capsule comprising a movable member connected to the inlet manifold downstream of the throttle valve and controlling a variable throttle arranged in a pipe connecting said first capsule to the manifold, electronic information as a function of the engine speed being supplied to an electronic device for the control of the electromagnetic valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein constrictions are arranged in the pipes connecting said capsules to said electromagnetic valve and said second capsule to the manifold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising a buffer volume interposed between the electromagnetic valve and said capsule.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A device according to claim 1, comprising a probe arranged in the exhaust pipe which produces a linear signal, adjustable means for producing a reference signal, and an electronic circuit which transforms said signals into impulses for the control of the electromagnetic valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2416907A Cited
US3677241A Cited
US3759232A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-24 1982-01-23 1982-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-24 1986-01-23 1986-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-24 1990-01-23 1990-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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