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US4102181A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Procedure for determining the starting point of fuel injection especially for running internal-combustion engines

Assignee: Autoipari Kutato Intezet
•
Filing: 1976-12-21
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Granted: 1978-07-25
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Expires: 1996-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract Process for determining the starting point of fuel injection in internal-combustion engines having a fuel-injection nozzle with a housing and a needle valve and a displacement limited by a stroke limiter, comprising the steps of observing and consecutively registering vibrations and/or noise phenomena arising from abutments of the needle in the valve against the stroke limiter, and selecting the leading branch or ascending flank of a first half-wave signal from that vibration, the registering being accomplished with a sensing element placed at least in the vicinity of the nozzle housing. Several additional, optional features are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gyula Cser
  • 👤 Geza Mizser
  • 👤 Peter Rausnitz
  • 👤 Zoltan Szekely

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:03
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M65/00; F02M65/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A process for determining the starting point of fuel injection in internal-combustion engines having a fuel-injection nozzle with a housing and a needle valve and a displacement limited by a stroke limiter, comprising the steps of: observing and consecutively registering vibrations and other noise phenomena arising from abutments of the needle in the valve against the stroke limiter, or full opening of the needle valve; and selecting the ascending flank of a first half-wave signal from that vibration; the registering being accomplished with a sensing element placed at least in the vicinity of the nozzle housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A process for determining the starting point of fuel injection in internal-combustion engines having a fuel-injection nozzle with a housing and a needle valve and a displacement limited by a stroke limiter, comprising the steps of: observing and consecutively registering vibrations and other noise phenomena arising from abutments of the needle in the valve against the stroke limiter, or full opening of the needle valve; and selecting the ascending flank of a first half-wave signal from that vibration; the registering being accomplished with a sensing element placed at least in the vicinity of the nozzle housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The process as defined in claim 1, further comprising the steps of comparing a first received signal, that indicates the opening of the nozzle, with a reference signal that represents a known angular position characteristic of the engine operation; and determining a pre-injection angle by generating a differential parameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process as defined in claim 2, wherein the angular position is the dead center position of the main shaft of the engine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process as defined in claim 2, wherein the differential parameter relates to time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process as defined in claim 2, wherein the differential parameter relates to the angular displacement of the main shaft of the engine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3289077A Cited
US3731527A Cited
US3775672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-24 1982-01-23 1982-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-24 1986-01-23 1986-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-24 1990-01-23 1990-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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