Patent US4101459A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4101459A
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Compositions for curing epoxide resins
Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1976-10-20
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Granted: 1978-07-18
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Expires: 1996-10-20
Abstract
Abstract To accelerate the curing of epoxide resins by aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamines there are employed salts of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
Inventors
- 👤 Christopher Michael Andrews
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 01:18
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/68; C08G59/687; C08G59/40; C08G59/50; C08G59/56
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
55 words
A composition comprising (i) an epoxide resin, (ii) from 0.75 to 1.25 amino hydrogen equivalents of an aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamine per 1,2-epoxide equivalent of the epoxide resin (i), and (iii) a metal salt of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, said metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, zinc, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and magnesium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
55 words
A composition comprising (i) an epoxide resin, (ii) from 0.75 to 1.25 amino hydrogen equivalents of an aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamine per 1,2-epoxide equivalent of the epoxide resin (i), and (iii) a metal salt of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, said metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, zinc, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and magnesium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the salt (iii) is dissolved in an inert organic solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of claim 2, in which the said solvent is 2-methoxyethanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, N-methylpyrrolidone, γ-butyrolactone, benzyl alcohol, dibutyl phthalate, butane-1,4-diol, or ethyl methyl ketone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
59 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the polyamine (ii) is m- or p-phenylenediamine, bis(4-aminophenyl)methane, an aniline-formaldehyde resin, bis(4-aminophenyl) sulphone, m-xylylenediamine, bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)propane, 3-amino-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine, a polyaminoamide prepared from any of the foregoing polyamines and a dimerized or trimerized unsaturated fatty acid, or an adduct of any of the foregoing polyamines with a stoichiometric deficit of a polyepoxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
71 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the epoxide resin (i) contains groups of the formula ##STR2## directly attached to atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, where either R and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom, in which case R 1 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R and R 2 together represent --CH 2 CH 2 --, in which case R 1 denotes a hydrogen atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 5, in which the epoxide resin (i) is a polyglycidyl ester, a polyglycidyl ether, or an N,N'-diglycidylhydantoin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 1, containing from 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of the salt (iii) per 100 parts of the combined weights of the epoxide resin (i) and the polyamine (ii).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
A two part pack, the components of which, on mixing, form the composition of claim 1, one part containing the epoxide resin (i) and the other part the polyamine (ii), at least one part containing the salt (iii).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The product obtained by allowing or causing to cure the composition of claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-07-17 | 1982-01-16 | 1982-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-07-17 | 1986-01-16 | 1986-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-07-17 | 1990-01-16 | 1990-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |