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US4101459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compositions for curing epoxide resins

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1976-10-20
•
Granted: 1978-07-18
•
Expires: 1996-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract To accelerate the curing of epoxide resins by aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamines there are employed salts of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher Michael Andrews

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 00:23
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/68; C08G59/687; C08G59/40; C08G59/50; C08G59/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A composition comprising (i) an epoxide resin, (ii) from 0.75 to 1.25 amino hydrogen equivalents of an aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamine per 1,2-epoxide equivalent of the epoxide resin (i), and (iii) a metal salt of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, said metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, zinc, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and magnesium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A composition comprising (i) an epoxide resin, (ii) from 0.75 to 1.25 amino hydrogen equivalents of an aromatic, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic polyamine per 1,2-epoxide equivalent of the epoxide resin (i), and (iii) a metal salt of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, said metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, zinc, cadmium, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and magnesium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the salt (iii) is dissolved in an inert organic solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 2, in which the said solvent is 2-methoxyethanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, N-methylpyrrolidone, γ-butyrolactone, benzyl alcohol, dibutyl phthalate, butane-1,4-diol, or ethyl methyl ketone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the polyamine (ii) is m- or p-phenylenediamine, bis(4-aminophenyl)methane, an aniline-formaldehyde resin, bis(4-aminophenyl) sulphone, m-xylylenediamine, bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)propane, 3-amino-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine, a polyaminoamide prepared from any of the foregoing polyamines and a dimerized or trimerized unsaturated fatty acid, or an adduct of any of the foregoing polyamines with a stoichiometric deficit of a polyepoxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the epoxide resin (i) contains groups of the formula ##STR2## directly attached to atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, where either R and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom, in which case R 1 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R and R 2 together represent --CH 2 CH 2 --, in which case R 1 denotes a hydrogen atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 5, in which the epoxide resin (i) is a polyglycidyl ester, a polyglycidyl ether, or an N,N'-diglycidylhydantoin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition of claim 1, containing from 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of the salt (iii) per 100 parts of the combined weights of the epoxide resin (i) and the polyamine (ii).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A two part pack, the components of which, on mixing, form the composition of claim 1, one part containing the epoxide resin (i) and the other part the polyamine (ii), at least one part containing the salt (iii).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The product obtained by allowing or causing to cure the composition of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3586616A Cited
US3632843A Cited
US3842019A Cited
US3666721A Cited
US3785997A Cited
US3907706A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-17 1982-01-16 1982-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-17 1986-01-16 1986-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-17 1990-01-16 1990-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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