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US4099918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Proxyl nitroxides as spin labels

Assignee: University of Oregon
•
Filing: 1977-04-18
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Granted: 1978-07-11
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Expires: 1997-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract Spectrometric analysis of biological molecules with tetraalkylpyrrolidine-N-oxyl nitroxides.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. W. Keana

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/60; G01R33/28; G01R33/281; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
In the spectrometric analysis of biological molecules, the method comprising labeling the molecule with a 2,2,5,5-tetraalkylpyrrolidine-N-oxyl nitroxide having the formula: ##STR8## wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl, aliphatic, or aromatic groups, saturated or unsaturated, and the carbon atoms in R 1 and R 2 , together with the carbon atom in the pyrrolidine-N-oxyl ring to which R 1 and R 2 are attached, form a carbon-to-carbon open chain of from four to fifty carbon atoms, and observing the ESR signal of the labeled molecule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
In the spectrometric analysis of biological molecules, the method comprising labeling the molecule with a 2,2,5,5-tetraalkylpyrrolidine-N-oxyl nitroxide having the formula: ##STR8## wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl, aliphatic, or aromatic groups, saturated or unsaturated, and the carbon atoms in R 1 and R 2 , together with the carbon atom in the pyrrolidine-N-oxyl ring to which R 1 and R 2 are attached, form a carbon-to-carbon open chain of from four to fifty carbon atoms, and observing the ESR signal of the labeled molecule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the nitroxide is a proxyl stearyl compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3489522A Cited
US3732244A Cited
US3697535A Cited
US3740412A Cited
US3668214A Cited
US3690834A Cited
US3873564A Cited
US3850578A Cited
US3887698A Cited
US3966409A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-10 1982-01-09 1982-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-10 1986-01-09 1986-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-10 1990-01-09 1990-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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