Patent US4097950A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4097950A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for scrubbing surfaces
Assignee: Milliken Research Corp
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Filing: 1977-03-07
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Granted: 1978-07-04
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Expires: 1997-03-07
Abstract
Abstract A device for scrubbing surfaces having pairs of freely rotatable brushes each mounted on a shaft having an offset tip portion. Each shaft is mounted on a rotating support plate and half of the shafts rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counter-clockwise. In the preferred embodiment, the scrubbers have slanted bristles which bias the rotation of each scrubber in the direction of rotation of the shaft it is mounted upon. The preferred embodiment is particularly well suited for use in cleaning carpets using the powdered cleaning composition described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,013,594.
Inventors
- 👤 Larry S. Satterfield
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:01
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L11/00; A47L11/40; A47L11/4036; A47L11/4038; A47L11/02; A47L11/10; A47L11/14; A47L11/16; A47L11/20; A47L11/202; A47L11/2025; A47L11/4063; A47L11/4069
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces, comprising: a frame; a rotating support plate rotatably mounted on said frame; at least two shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support plate; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said shaft; means for rotating said rotating support plate; and means for rotating each of said shafts; wherein the number of said shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support plate is even and wherein half of said shafts rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counter-clockwise.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
103 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces, comprising: a frame; a rotating support plate rotatably mounted on said frame; at least two shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support plate; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said shaft; means for rotating said rotating support plate; and means for rotating each of said shafts; wherein the number of said shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support plate is even and wherein half of said shafts rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counter-clockwise.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising biasing means for impeding the rotation of each scrubber means in the direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of the offset shaft upon which it is mounted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each said scrubber means includes: a substantially circular body portion; and a plurality of slanted bristles fixed to said body portion, said bristles slanting so as to oppose rotation in the direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of the offset shaft upon which it is mounted.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
124 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces, comprising: a frame; a rotating support member rotatably mounted on said frame; a first pair of offset shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a second pair of offset shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each offset shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said offset shaft; means for rotating each of said first pair of offset shafts; means for rotating each of said second pair of offset shafts in a direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of said first pair of offset shafts; and means for rotating said rotating support member.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
124 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces, comprising: a frame; a rotating support member rotatably mounted on said frame; a first pair of offset shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a second pair of offset shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each offset shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said offset shaft; means for rotating each of said first pair of offset shafts; means for rotating each of said second pair of offset shafts in a direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of said first pair of offset shafts; and means for rotating said rotating support member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 4 further comprising biasing means for impeding the rotation of each scrubber means in the direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of the offset shaft upon which it is mounted.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
55 words
The device of claim 4 wherein each said scrubber means includes: a substantially circular body portion; and a plurality of slanted bristles fixed to said body portion, said bristles slanting so as to oppose rotation in the direction which is opposite to the direction of rotation of the offset shaft upon which it is mounted.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
77 words
The device of claim 6, further comprising: a drive shaft rotatably mounted on said frame; a first drive sheave rigidly mounted on said drive shaft; means mounted on said frame for rotating said drive shaft; and a flexible drive means engaging said first drive sheave and operably connected to said means for rotating each of said first pair of offset shafts and operably connected to said means for rotating each of said second pair of offset shafts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
122 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said flexible drive means has two drive surfaces and wherein each means for rotating each shaft of said first pair of offset shafts comprises a forward drive sheave mounted on said offset shaft and engaging one drive surface of said flexible drive means and wherein each means for rotating each shaft of said second pair of offset shafts comprises: a reverse drive sheave rigidly mounted on said offset shaft and engaging the other side of said flexible drive member; and an idler sheave rotatably mounted on said rotating support member, engaging said one side of said flexible drive member, and maintaining said other side of said flexible drive member in engagement with said reverse drive sheave.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
46 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said flexible drive means is a timing belt having evenly spaced teeth on both sides thereof and wherein each drive sheave has evenly spaced teeth the spacing of which corresponds to the spacing of the teeth on said timing belt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
86 words
The device of claim 9 further comprising a housing having a substantially cylindrical rim portion substantially encompassing said rotating support member and wherein said means for rotating said rotating support member comprises: an adjustable platform pivotably mounted on said rotating support member; a drive disc rotatably mounted on said adjustable platform and engaging said substantially cylindrical rim portion; and drive means operably associated with said drive disc for rotating said drive disc in response to rotation of said drive shaft, and thereby said rotating support member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
100 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said drive means for rotating said drive disc comprises: an intermediate platform pivotably mounted on said adjustable platform; an intermediate shaft rotatably mounted on said intermediate platform and engaging said drive disc; an intermediate disc mounted on said intermediate shaft; a driven shaft rotatably mounted on said rotating support member and engaging said intermediate disc; a drive sheave mounted on said driven shaft and engaging said two-sided timing belt; and biasing means for urging said intermediate disc into engagement with said driven shaft and urging said intermediate shaft into engagement with said drive disc.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
118 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces comprising: a frame; a rotating support member rotatably mounted on said frame; at least one pair of shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said shaft; means for rotating said rotating support member; means for rotating each of said shafts so that half of said shafts rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counterclockwise; and means for biasing the rotation of each of said scrubber means so that upon operation half of said scrubber means rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counterclockwise.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
118 words
A device for scrubbing surfaces comprising: a frame; a rotating support member rotatably mounted on said frame; at least one pair of shafts rotatably mounted on said rotating support member; a scrubber means rotatably mounted on each shaft, each scrubber means being rotatable about an axis which is substantially parallel to but offset from the axis of rotation of said shaft; means for rotating said rotating support member; means for rotating each of said shafts so that half of said shafts rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counterclockwise; and means for biasing the rotation of each of said scrubber means so that upon operation half of said scrubber means rotate clockwise and the other half rotate counterclockwise.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device of claim 12 wherein said means for biasing includes bristles on each scrubber means, the bristles on half of said scrubber means being slanted to facilitate clockwise rotation and the bristles on the other half of said scrubber means being slanted to facilitate counterclockwise rotation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
49 words
The device of claim 13 wherein the scrubber means which have bristles which are slanted to facilitate clockwise rotation are mounted on the shafts which rotate clockwise and the scrubber means which have bristles which are slanted to facilitate counterclockwise rotation are mounted on the shafts which rotate counterclockwise.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-07-03 | 1982-01-02 | 1982-07-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-07-03 | 1986-01-02 | 1986-07-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-07-03 | 1990-01-02 | 1990-07-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |