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US4096787A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cylinder-and-piston arrangement and method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
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Filing: 1976-10-08
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1996-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract A piston rod connected at one end to a piston slidably arranged in a cylinder projects with its other end through an opening in an end wall of the cylinder beyond the latter and a fork-shaped member is connected by a friction weld, that is without adding welding material or external heat, to the other end of the piston rod.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hartmut Sandau
  • 👤 Wilhelm Weigert
  • 👤 Winfried Steinel
  • 👤 August Kraisel
  • 👤 Klaus Ritter
  • 👤 Erwin Gaub
  • 👤 Heinrich Kochendorfer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:31
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23P; B23P15/00; B23K; B23K20/00; B23K20/12; B23K20/129; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49229; Y10T29/49249; Y10T29/49256; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32606; Y10T403/32861; Y10T403/32918

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A method of forming a fork-shaped member and of connecting the same to one end of a piston rod projecting outwardly of a cylinder and connected at the other end with a piston, comprising the steps of bending without twisting a flat steel strip into a fork-shaped member having a base portion and a pair of parallel leg portions projecting parallel to each other and substantially normal to the base portion from opposite ends of the latter to one side thereof; forming in said base portion midway between said opposite ends a substantially circular depression extending from the other side of the base portion into the latter and having a planar end face; abutting said one end of said piston rod against said planar end face; and friction welding said one end of said piston rod to said end face to fixedly connect said fork-shaped member to said piston rod.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 150 words
A method of forming a fork-shaped member and of connecting the same to one end of a piston rod projecting outwardly of a cylinder and connected at the other end with a piston, comprising the steps of bending without twisting a flat steel strip into a fork-shaped member having a base portion and a pair of parallel leg portions projecting parallel to each other and substantially normal to the base portion from opposite ends of the latter to one side thereof; forming in said base portion midway between said opposite ends a substantially circular depression extending from the other side of the base portion into the latter and having a planar end face; abutting said one end of said piston rod against said planar end face; and friction welding said one end of said piston rod to said end face to fixedly connect said fork-shaped member to said piston rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said depression is formed by material deforming technique.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as defined in claim 2, wherein forming said depression is carried out subsequently to the bending of said flat steel strip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as defined in claim 2, wherein forming of said depression is carried out simultaneously with the bending of said flat steel strip while the latter is in cold condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
An arrangement of the character described comprising a cylinder; a piston in said cylinder having a piston rod projecting with one end thereof beyond one end of said cylinder; a fork-shaped member having a curved bottom portion against which said one end of said piston rod abuts, said fork-shaped member being constituted by a flat steel strip bent without twisting into U-shaped configuration; and a friction weld connecting said one end of said piston rod with said bottom portion of said fork-shaped member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 83 words
An arrangement of the character described comprising a cylinder; a piston in said cylinder having a piston rod projecting with one end thereof beyond one end of said cylinder; a fork-shaped member having a curved bottom portion against which said one end of said piston rod abuts, said fork-shaped member being constituted by a flat steel strip bent without twisting into U-shaped configuration; and a friction weld connecting said one end of said piston rod with said bottom portion of said fork-shaped member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein said flat steel strip is of rectangular outline having substantially parallel side faces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein said curved bottom portion of said fork-shaped member is formed at the side thereof facing the cylinder with a central depression having a planar circular end face forming a welding face against which said one end of said piston rod abuts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 7, wherein said planar circular end face is at least along part of its circumference surrounded by a rim having an inner conical surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein the diameter of said circular end face is at least equal to the diameter of said one end of said piston rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein said fork-shaped member has a pair of substantially parallel legs defining a free space therebetween and wherein the diameter at said one end of said piston rod is larger than the width of said free space.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein said one end of said piston rod has a planar end face forming a welding face in engagement with said bottom portion of said fork-shaped member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US740865A Cited
US1647252A Cited
US2566646A Cited
AT229634B Cited
US3631585A Cited
US3596570A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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