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Assignee: Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph Inc
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Filing: 1976-09-22
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Granted: 1978-06-20
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Expires: 1996-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract A capillary writing pen of the type having an expansion or compensation chamber intermediate the ink reservoir and ambient air. The expansion chamber is improved such that inadvertent flowing of ink reservoir to the capillary pen tip due either to pressure or temperature changes is avoided. The interior wall of the expansion chamber is profiled as a contiguous series of transverse indentations which provide successive expansion areas for entrapment of air and constrictive areas where menisci of ink are formed. The forming of the menisci entraps air bubbles within the ink and, accordingly, provides increased resistance to capillary flow of ink.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lasse Kuparinen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:39
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K8/00; B43K8/16; B43K8/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In a capillary writing pen of the type having an ink reservoir communicable with a writing tip, the improvement comprising: (A) an expansion chamber interconnecting the reservoir and ambient air as a capillary channel apart from the writing tip and having an inner and outer wall for the flow of ink; (i) an inner wall of said chamber having a series of continguous indentations extending transversely such that in cross-section a triangular wave profile is defined with respect to the outer wall of said chamber, and (ii) said indentations further defining within said capillary channel successive areas of expansion and constriction, such that ambient air is entrapped in the areas of expansion and menisci of ink are formed in the areas of constriction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In a capillary writing pen of the type having an ink reservoir communicable with a writing tip, the improvement comprising: (A) an expansion chamber interconnecting the reservoir and ambient air as a capillary channel apart from the writing tip and having an inner and outer wall for the flow of ink; (i) an inner wall of said chamber having a series of continguous indentations extending transversely such that in cross-section a triangular wave profile is defined with respect to the outer wall of said chamber, and (ii) said indentations further defining within said capillary channel successive areas of expansion and constriction, such that ambient air is entrapped in the areas of expansion and menisci of ink are formed in the areas of constriction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A capillary writing pen as in claim 1, said inner wall of said expansion chamber being formed in the exterior of a writing pen body and said outer wall being formed by means of a cover surrounding said writing pen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US637439A Cited
US2521657A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-19 1981-12-19 1982-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-19 1985-12-19 1986-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-19 1989-12-19 1990-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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