Patent US4095454A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4095454A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermal insulation demonstration device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-31
•
Granted: 1978-06-20
•
Expires: 1997-05-31
Abstract
Abstract A device for demonstrating the relative effectiveness of various types of thermal insulation having a plenum chamber, at least two cells each communicating with the plenum chamber and receiving a quantity of insulation therein, and a separate after chamber communicating with each cell and the atmosphere with a thermometer received therein. A portion of a stream of heated air under pressure discharged into the plenum chamber passes through each cell and its associated after chamber and is discharged into the atmosphere. The differences in the temperature, as indicated by the thermometers, of the stream of air passing through each after chamber provide a visual indication of the relative effectiveness of the insulation in each cell and such differences in temperature can be physically sensed by a person who successively places a hand in the stream of air discharged to the atmosphere from each after chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 Tom Fisher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 09:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M99/00; G01M99/002; G01N; G01N25/00; G01N25/18; G09; G09B; G09B23/00; G09B23/06; G09B23/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A thermal insulation demonstration device comprising at least two insulation cells each constructed and arranged to receive a quantity of thermal insulation therein, a plenum communicating with said insulation cells and constructed and arranged to direct heated air under pressure into each of said insulation cells, a separate after chamber for each of said insulation cells, each after chamber having an inlet communicating with its associated insulation cell downstream of the communication of such insulation chamber with said plenum and constructed and arranged to receive heated air from its associated insulation chamber, a thermometer received in each after chamber, and each after chamber having a transparent portion constructed and arranged so that its associated thermometer can be visually observed and read from the exterior of the device, whereby when different types of thermal insulation are received in the insulation cells and heated air passes from said plenum through said insulation cells and into said after chambers the relative effectiveness of the different types of thermal insulation is demonstrated by the temperatures in the after chambers measured by the thermometers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
A thermal insulation demonstration device comprising at least two insulation cells each constructed and arranged to receive a quantity of thermal insulation therein, a plenum communicating with said insulation cells and constructed and arranged to direct heated air under pressure into each of said insulation cells, a separate after chamber for each of said insulation cells, each after chamber having an inlet communicating with its associated insulation cell downstream of the communication of such insulation chamber with said plenum and constructed and arranged to receive heated air from its associated insulation chamber, a thermometer received in each after chamber, and each after chamber having a transparent portion constructed and arranged so that its associated thermometer can be visually observed and read from the exterior of the device, whereby when different types of thermal insulation are received in the insulation cells and heated air passes from said plenum through said insulation cells and into said after chambers the relative effectiveness of the different types of thermal insulation is demonstrated by the temperatures in the after chambers measured by the thermometers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each after chamber also has an outlet spaced from said inlet and mounting means removably mounting each of said thermometers in its associated after chamber and constructed and arranged so that such thermometer can be inserted into and removed from its associated after chamber through its associated outlet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each after chamber also has an outlet spaced from and downstream of said inlet and constructed and arranged to permit a person to place his fingers successively in front of each outlet for sensing the temperature of a stream of air discharged therefrom after it has passed from said plenum chamber through one of said cells and its associated after chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said plenum has an inlet constructed and arranged for releasable connection with the outlet duct of a normally hand held portable hair dryer having an electric heater element and a blower and constructed and arranged to discharge a stream of heated air through said outlet duct.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The device of claim 4 wherein each after chamber also has an outlet spaced from said inlet and mounting means removably mounting each of said thermometers in its associated after chamber and constructed and arranged so that such thermometer can be inserted into and removed from its associated after chamber through its associated outlet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of each of said insulation cells is transparent and permits visual observation from the exterior of th device of insulation received in each insulation cell.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 5 wherein at least a portion of said plenum is transparent and permits visual observation from the exterior of the device of the interior of said plenum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The device of claim 1 which also comprises a blower having an outlet connected to said plenum, an electric motor drivably coupled to said blower, and an electric heater element associated with said blower and plenum to heat air supplied by said blower to said plenum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device of claim 1 wherein each of said after chambers has an outlet and which also comprises a streamer mounted in each of said after chambers between the inlet and outlet thereof, and positioned so as to be visually observable from the exterior of the device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 1 which also comprises a perforate container with thermal insulation therein and constructed and arranged to be removably received in one of said insulation cells.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2296815A
Cited
US2326194A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-12-19 | 1982-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-12-19 | 1986-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-12-19 | 1990-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |