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US4095183A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tuning circuit

Assignee: Cybernet Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1977-01-25
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Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1997-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract A tuning circuit suitable for use in a transmitter-receiver of the phase locked loop frequency synthesizing type which has two separate variable-capacity elements, one for the follow-up control of the phase locked loop and the other for shift and modulation, arranged in parallel with an inductor of an oscillation circuit and adapted to be energized by a DC power supply through a transmission-and-reception change-over switch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takao Kakigi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:28
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B1/40; H04B1/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 243 words
In a transmitter-receiver having a receiving circuit for converting a received carrier frequency into an intermediate frequency by mixing it with a local oscillation frequency which is the controlled output frequency of a voltage-controlled oscillator of a phase locked loop, and a transmitting circuit connected to said receiving circuit through a transmission-and-reception change-over switch; the improvement which comprises a tuning circuit having first and second variable-capacity elements provided in parallel with an oscillation inductor of said voltage-controlled oscillator, said first element receiving a DC voltage corresponding to said intermediate frequency and simultaneously receiving a DC voltage necessary for frequency modulation using transmitting audio signals while interlocking with the switching action of a press-to-talk switch for reception and transmission, said second variable-capacity element receiving voltages ranging within the controllable limits of said voltage-controlled oscillator from said phase locked loop so that the follow-up control of said phase locked loop may be achieved, and DC power supply means for said first variable-capacity element including a first and a second variable-resistance means, means for connecting said first variable-resistance means across the terminals of an external DC power supply, means for connecting said second variable-resistance means across the terminals of the external DC power supply, and a switching means for selectively applying divided voltages produced by said first and second variable-resistance means to said first variable capacity element according to the position of said press-to-talk switch, whereby frequency phase synchronization is achieved by one phase locked loop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 243 words
In a transmitter-receiver having a receiving circuit for converting a received carrier frequency into an intermediate frequency by mixing it with a local oscillation frequency which is the controlled output frequency of a voltage-controlled oscillator of a phase locked loop, and a transmitting circuit connected to said receiving circuit through a transmission-and-reception change-over switch; the improvement which comprises a tuning circuit having first and second variable-capacity elements provided in parallel with an oscillation inductor of said voltage-controlled oscillator, said first element receiving a DC voltage corresponding to said intermediate frequency and simultaneously receiving a DC voltage necessary for frequency modulation using transmitting audio signals while interlocking with the switching action of a press-to-talk switch for reception and transmission, said second variable-capacity element receiving voltages ranging within the controllable limits of said voltage-controlled oscillator from said phase locked loop so that the follow-up control of said phase locked loop may be achieved, and DC power supply means for said first variable-capacity element including a first and a second variable-resistance means, means for connecting said first variable-resistance means across the terminals of an external DC power supply, means for connecting said second variable-resistance means across the terminals of the external DC power supply, and a switching means for selectively applying divided voltages produced by said first and second variable-resistance means to said first variable capacity element according to the position of said press-to-talk switch, whereby frequency phase synchronization is achieved by one phase locked loop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The tuning circuit as set forth in claim 1, wherein the switching means includes a change-over switch connected to said first and second variable-resistance means and adapted to select either of said two variable-resistance means according to the position of said press-to-talk switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The tuning circuit as set forth in claim 1, wherein the switching means includes a transistor element provided in a circuit extending from said first and second variable-capacity elements to at least one of said first and second variable-resistance means and adapted to change its state of conduction according to the position of said press-to-talk switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3153194A Cited
US3413554A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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