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US4094750A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cathodic deposition of oxide coatings

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Systems Corp
•
Filing: 1977-10-05
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Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1997-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A process for depositing an oxide layer on a titanium surface in preparation for adhesive bonding, the oxide layer being cathodically deposited in a solution containing isoproponol and a metal salt.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack D. Mackey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 04:30
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D9/00; C25D9/04; C25D9/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A process for depositing a tenaceous, adhesion-promoting oxide coating on the surface of a metal part, comprising: cleaning the surfaces of said part, suspending said part as the cathode in a solution containing isoproponol and a metal salt selected from the group consisting essentially of aluminum nitrate, cupric nitrate, cobalt nitrate, and nickelous nitrate, electrolyzing said part at a current density ranging from 0.02 to 0.5 amp./in. 2 for times ranging from 5-60 seconds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A process for depositing a tenaceous, adhesion-promoting oxide coating on the surface of a metal part, comprising: cleaning the surfaces of said part, suspending said part as the cathode in a solution containing isoproponol and a metal salt selected from the group consisting essentially of aluminum nitrate, cupric nitrate, cobalt nitrate, and nickelous nitrate, electrolyzing said part at a current density ranging from 0.02 to 0.5 amp./in. 2 for times ranging from 5-60 seconds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metal part is titanium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said metal part is magnesium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said part is aluminum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said part is stainless steel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
A process for depositing a tenaceous adhesion-promoting oxide coating on the surface of a graphite-epoxy part, comprising: cleaning the surfaces of said part, suspending said part as the cathode in a solution containing isoproponol and a metal salt selected from the group consisting essentially of aluminum nitrate, cupric nitrate, cobalt nitrate, and nickelous nitrate, and electrolyzing said part at a current density of 0.1 amp./in. 2 for 30 seconds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 69 words
A process for depositing a tenaceous adhesion-promoting oxide coating on the surface of a graphite-epoxy part, comprising: cleaning the surfaces of said part, suspending said part as the cathode in a solution containing isoproponol and a metal salt selected from the group consisting essentially of aluminum nitrate, cupric nitrate, cobalt nitrate, and nickelous nitrate, and electrolyzing said part at a current density of 0.1 amp./in. 2 for 30 seconds.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2733199A Cited
US2275223A Cited
US2825682A Cited
US3446717A Cited
US3574069A Cited
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US3640778A Cited
US3959091A Cited
US4007099A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-12 1981-12-12 1982-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-12 1985-12-12 1986-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-12 1989-12-12 1990-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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