Patent US4094176A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4094176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pick for tubular cylinder locks
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-09-12
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Granted: 1978-06-13
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Expires: 1997-09-12
Abstract
Abstract A pick for tubular cylindrical locks which includes a central substantially cylindrical member which has a plurality of grooves thereon, each groove to accommodate an elongated pin. The pins are capable of axial movement with respect to the cylindrical member against the action of a frictional brake in the form of rubber O-ring assembly. The very tip of the pins connect with a head which is adapted to be placed about the rotatable cylinder portion of a tubular lock. The head includes a series of axial slots and upon being moved axially into the cylindrical member, the head slightly deflects and frictionally secures to the cylinder portion of the lock. The head is moved axially by a fastener which connects between the rearwardmost end of the first member and the head.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald R. Hughes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 05:15
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B19/00; E05B19/20; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/778; Y10T70/7791; Y10T70/7797; Y10T70/7881; Y10T70/7893
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A pick for tubular cylinder locks comprising: a substantially cylindrical first member having a front end and a back end interconnected by a side wall, said front end having a hollow interior chamber; a plurality of elongated spaced apart pins slideably mounted within grooves located within said side wall of said first member; confining means maintaining said pins in connection with said first member; head locatable within said hollow interior chamber of said first member, said head having an internal recess for connection with the rotatable cylinder portion of a lock, said pins connecting with said head being movable in respect thereto, whereby said head is connected to a cylinder portion with each said pin in contact with a lock tumbler and upon slight axial in and out movement of said head the said pins act against said tumbler and said pins are moved axially.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A pick for tubular cylinder locks comprising: a substantially cylindrical first member having a front end and a back end interconnected by a side wall, said front end having a hollow interior chamber; a plurality of elongated spaced apart pins slideably mounted within grooves located within said side wall of said first member; confining means maintaining said pins in connection with said first member; head locatable within said hollow interior chamber of said first member, said head having an internal recess for connection with the rotatable cylinder portion of a lock, said pins connecting with said head being movable in respect thereto, whereby said head is connected to a cylinder portion with each said pin in contact with a lock tumbler and upon slight axial in and out movement of said head the said pins act against said tumbler and said pins are moved axially.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 wherein: said head including releaseable securing means for fixedly attaching said head to the cylinder portion of the lock.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The pick as defined in claim 2 wherein: said securing means comprises axial slot means formed within said head, whereby said head is capable of being slightly deflected into tight frictional engagement with the cylinder portion of the lock.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 including: friction means in contact with said pins, said friction means permitting axial movement of said pins but functioning to hold said pins in the established axial position when such has been achieved.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 wherein: said confining means comprising a sleeve surrounding a portion of said first member and said pins.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 wherein: each of said pins being capable of being secured in a particular established position with respect to said first member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 including: a fastener interconnecting said back end of said first member and said head, said fastener extending through said hollow interior chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
65 words
The pick as defined in claim 7 including: a decoding gauge formed upon said fastener, said decoding gauge located directly adjacent the back end of said pins, whereby upon the desired axial movement of said pins being obtained the position of said pins can be readily determined by said decoding gauge therefore the code for the key to operate the lock can be readily ascertained.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 including: one of said pins including an elongated recess, said elongated recess formed within the tip portion of said pin which is adapted to be located within the confines of the lock, said recess to accommodate a ball locking member which is part of the lock.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
The pick as defined in claim 1 including: there being a pair of pins located within each said groove, each said pair of said pins are independently slideably mounted with respect to each other, whereby each said pin is to be in contact with a separate lock tumbler.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The pick as defined in claim 10 wherein: said head including an elongated protuberance extending from said head, said elongated protuberance being adapted to connect with a lock to correctly position the head within the lock.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-06-12 | 1981-12-12 | 1982-06-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-06-12 | 1985-12-12 | 1986-06-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-06-12 | 1989-12-12 | 1990-06-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |