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US4093590A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame retardant polycarbonate composition

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1976-07-14
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Granted: 1978-06-06
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Expires: 1996-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract A flame retardant polycarbonate composition comprising in admixture an aromatic carbonate polymer and a flame retardant additive which may be the metal salts of either monomeric or polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acids, or mixtures thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor Mark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:32
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/36; C08K5/41; C08K5/42; C08G; C08G64/00; C08G64/04; C08G64/06; C08G64/08; C08G64/081; C08K5/49; C08L; C08L69/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
A flame retardant carbonate polymer composition selected from the group consisting of: (a) a carbonate polymer having in admixture a minor amount of an additive selected from the group consisting of the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid, and mixtures of the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid and the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid wherein the metal salts are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and alkali earth metal salts and mixtures of these metal salts, and the substituent on the metal salts of the substituted monomeric and polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical, and mixtures of electron withdrawing radicals, (b) a metal salt of a sulfonic acid substituted carbonate polymer wherein said metal salt comprises from 0.01 to up to 10.0 weight percent of said polymer, and (c) mixtures of (a) and (b).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A flame retardant carbonate polymer composition selected from the group consisting of: (a) a carbonate polymer having in admixture a minor amount of an additive selected from the group consisting of the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid, and mixtures of the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid and the metal salts of unsubstituted and substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid wherein the metal salts are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and alkali earth metal salts and mixtures of these metal salts, and the substituent on the metal salts of the substituted monomeric and polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical, and mixtures of electron withdrawing radicals, (b) a metal salt of a sulfonic acid substituted carbonate polymer wherein said metal salt comprises from 0.01 to up to 10.0 weight percent of said polymer, and (c) mixtures of (a) and (b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the admixture comprises 0.01 to about 10 weight percent of the additive based on the weight of the aromatic carbonate polymer composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is selected from the group consisting of halo-, nitro-, trihalomethyl- and cyano- radicals, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 222 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the unsubstituted and substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid has the following formula: ([R].sub.z {[A][X].sub.y [B].sub.1-3 }[R].sub.z {[A][X].sub.y [B].sub.1-3 }).sub.b I. wherein [A] and [B] are independently selected from the following formula: (O).sub.q R'(SO.sub.3 M).sub.n R".sub.p II. wherein R' is an aromatic radical of 1-4 aromatic nuclei, O is oxygen, M is a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and alkali earth metal, R" is an electron withdrawing radical, q is an integer of from 1-4, n is an integer of from 0-4 and p is an integer of from 0-10; 20 and wherein in Formula I, [R] is an organic radical of 1-20 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aralkyl, alkenyl, aralkenyl, aryl, arylene, alkylene, aralkylene, alkenylene, aralkenylene, alkylidene, aralkylidene, alkenylidene, aralkenylidene, [A] and [B], z is an integer of from 0-1, X] is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR3## y is an integer of from 1-2, m is an integer of from 1-4 and a is an integer of from 0-2000 and b is an integer of from 0-2000; provided, however, that the sum of a and b must equal at least 4 and further provided that the sum of n when employed in Formula I must be at least 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is selected from the group consisting of halo-, nitro-, trihalomethyl- and cyano- and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is chlorine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein M is sodium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the metal salt of the substituted polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acid is sodium [phenyl 2,4,5-trichlorobenzenesulfonate]-4'-sulfonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
This composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of a sulfonic acid substituted sulfonated carbonate polymer is polysodium [(bisphenol-A)-(tetrabromobisphenol-A) copolycarbonate] polysulfonate having therein 1.1 weight percent of (SO 3 Na) radical and 0.8 weight percent bromine based on the weight of the polymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The composition of claim 1 (b) wherein the metal salt of a sulfonic acid substituted carbonate polymer is polysodium (bisphenol-A-polycarbonate) polysulfonate having therein 1.1 weight percent of (SO 3 Na) radical based on the weight of the polymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The composition of claim 1 (b) wherein the metal salt of a sulfonic acid substituted sulfonated carbonate polymer is polysodium (bisphenol-A) (isophthalic acid-terephthalic acid) (copolyestercarbonate) polysulfonate having therein 2.7 weight percent of (SO 3 Na) radical based on the weight of the polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-05 1981-12-05 1982-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-05 1985-12-05 1986-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-05 1989-12-05 1990-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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