US3978024A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flame retardant polycarbonate composition
Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-12-28
•
Granted: 1976-08-31
•
Expires: 1993-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A flame retardant polycarbonate composition comprising in admixture an aromatic carbonate polymer and a flame retardant additive which may be the metal salts of either monomeric or polymeric phenol ester sulfonic acids, or mixtures thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor Mark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 11:40
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/36; C08K5/41; C08K5/42; C08G; C08G64/00; C08G64/04; C08G64/06; C08G64/08; C08G64/081; C08K5/49; C08L; C08L69/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
A flame retardant carbonate polymer composition comprising in admixture a carbonate polymer and a minor amount of a metal salt of an unsubstituted and substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid and mixtures thereof, wherein the metal salts are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and alkali earth metal salts and mixtures of these metal salts, and the substituent on the metal salts of the substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical, and mixtures of electron withdrawing radicals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
91 words
A flame retardant carbonate polymer composition comprising in admixture a carbonate polymer and a minor amount of a metal salt of an unsubstituted and substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid and mixtures thereof, wherein the metal salts are selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal salts and alkali earth metal salts and mixtures of these metal salts, and the substituent on the metal salts of the substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid is selected from the group consisting of an electron withdrawing radical, and mixtures of electron withdrawing radicals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the admixture comprises 0.01 to about 10 weight percent of the additive based on the weight of the aromatic carbonate polymer composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is selected from the group consisting of halo-, nitro-, trihalomethyl- and cyano- radicals, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
196 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal salt of the unsubstituted and substituted monomeric phenol ester sulfonic acid has the following formula: [R].sub.z {[O.sub.q A].sub.u [X].sub.y [O.sub.r B] .sub.v }.sub.m I. wherein A and B are independently selected from the following formula: R'(SO.sub.3 M).sub.n R".sub.p II. wherein R' is an aromatic radical of 1- 4 aromatic nuclei, M is a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metal and alkali earth metal, R" is an electron withdrawing radical, n, q and r are integers of from 1-4, n and v are integers of from 0-4 and p is an integer of from 0- 10; provided that the sum of n when employed in Formula I must be at least 1; and further, wherein in Formula I, [R] is an organic radical of 1-20 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aralkyl, alkenyl, aralkenyl, aryl, arylene, alkylene, aralkylene, alkenylene, aralkenylene, alkylidene, aralkylidene, alkenylidene, aralkenylidene, A and B, z is an integer of from 0-3, [X] is selected from the group consisting of ##EQU2## y is an integer of from 1-2, m is an integer of from 1-4 and O is oxygen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the electron withdrawing radical is chlorine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the metal salt is [R] z ([(O) q R'(SO 3 M) n R" p ][X] 2 and the sum of n equals 2.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the metal salt is sodium [4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl carbonate]-2-sulfonate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the metal salt is disodium [diphenyl oxalate]-4-sulfonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the metal salt is sodium [phenyl 2,4,5-trichlorobenzenesulfonate]-4'-sulfonate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2283236A
Cited
US3043800A
Cited
US3062781A
Cited
US3038874A
Cited
US3166606A
Cited
US3236808A
Cited
US3374210A
Cited
US3663509A
Cited
US3475372A
Cited
US3528947A
Cited
US3775367A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-31 | 1980-03-01 | 1980-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-31 | 1984-03-01 | 1984-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-31 | 1988-03-01 | 1988-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |