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US4092833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Split-phase cooler with expansion piston motion enhancer

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1977-02-28
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Granted: 1978-06-06
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Expires: 1997-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract A Stirling-cycle refrigerator including a compressor portion having two cnders with respective pistons therein, and an expansion portion with a cylinder having first and second distinct spaces and with opposite ends of an expansion piston in the distance spaces. The two cylinders of the compressor portion are connected by respective conduits to the two spaces of the expansion portion. The end of the expansion piston in the first space has a regenerator therein. The two pistons of the compressor are driven 180° out of phase, whereby to simultaneously induce compression in the first expansion portion space and expansion in the second through respective conduits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Durenec

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:14
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25B; F25B9/00; F25B9/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A split-cycle mechanical cooler having a compression portion, a distinct expansion portion, and conduit means between said portions: said compression portion including a first piston in a first cylinder and a second piston in a second cylinder, and means for reciprocally moving said pistons in said cylinders in phase opposition; said expansion portion including a third cylinder having distinct first and second spaces, a third piston in said third cylinder having opposite ends respectively in said first and second spaces, and a regenerator in said end of said third cylinder which is in said first space of said third cylinder; and said conduit means including first and second conduits respectively connecting said first cylinder to said first space and said second cylinder to said
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A split-cycle mechanical cooler having a compression portion, a distinct expansion portion, and conduit means between said portions: said compression portion including a first piston in a first cylinder and a second piston in a second cylinder, and means for reciprocally moving said pistons in said cylinders in phase opposition; said expansion portion including a third cylinder having distinct first and second spaces, a third piston in said third cylinder having opposite ends respectively in said first and second spaces, and a regenerator in said end of said third cylinder which is in said first space of said third cylinder; and said conduit means including first and second conduits respectively connecting said first cylinder to said first space and said second cylinder to said
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
second space. 2. The cooler as defined in claim 1 wherein said ends of
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
said third piston are of the same area. 3. The cooler as defined in claim 2 wherein said first and second cylinders and pistons are of different diameters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3472037A Cited
US3423948A Cited
US3933000A Cited
US4036027A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-05 1981-12-05 1982-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-05 1985-12-05 1986-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-05 1989-12-05 1990-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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