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US4092459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Powder products

Assignee: Vistatech Corp
•
Filing: 1975-01-13
•
Granted: 1978-05-30
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Expires: 1995-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract Novel powders, and resinous compositions bearing said powders, characterized by excellent chemical stability, electrical conductivity, and energy-absorbing characteristics. These three characteristics can be utilized, alone or combination, in forming many novel articles including microwave shielding apparatus, magnetic recording media, explosives, and the like. The more advantageous powders are characterized by a very thin coating of an electrically conductive metal carbide, metal silicide, or metal boride upon the surface thereof, and a metal core.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Deffeyes
  • 👤 Grover Lee Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:14
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/36; B22; B22F; B22F1/00; B22F1/16; H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/14; H01F1/20; H01F1/22; H01F1/24; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10S428/911; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/80; Y10S505/801; Y10S505/807; Y10S505/815; Y10S505/818; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/261; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A mass of small particles formed of an electroconductive metal core material and comprising, adherent to said core material, a thin coating of an electrically conductive, corrosion resistant, surface layer of electrically conductive carbides, said mass having an electrical resistivity below 2500 ohm cm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 44 words
A mass of small particles formed of an electroconductive metal core material and comprising, adherent to said core material, a thin coating of an electrically conductive, corrosion resistant, surface layer of electrically conductive carbides, said mass having an electrical resistivity below 2500 ohm cm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A mass of particles as defined in claim 1 wherein said core material is substantially metallic and is selected from the group of metals consisting of cobalt, nickel, iron or alloys of said metals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A mass of particles as defined in claim 2 wherein said carbide coating forms less than about 25% of the mass of said particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A mass of particles as defined in claim 3 wherein said average diameter of said particles is 5 microns or below.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 3 wherein said mass is superparamagnetic.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 4 wherein said mass is superparamagnetic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 2, wherein said particles are less than ten microns in average diameter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 2, wherein said particles comprise less than 10% of carbide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 2 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A mass of particles as defined in claim 1 wherein said carbide coating forms less than about 25% of the mass of said particles.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A mass of particles as defined in claim 10 wherein said average diameter of said particles is 100 microns or below.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 1 wherein said mass is superparamagnetic.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A mass of particles as described in claim 12 wherein said particles have a thickness of carbide of less than about 10 atomic layers of said coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 12 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A mass of particles as described in claim 1 wherein said particles have a thickness of carbide of less than about 10 atomic layers of said coating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 1, wherein said particles are less than ten microns in average diameter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 16 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 1, wherein said particles comprise less than 10% of carbide.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 18 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 1, wherein said core material is nickel and said inorganic layer is nickel carbide.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 20, wherein said particles are less than ten microns in average diameter.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 21, wherein said particles comprise less than 10% of carbide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 22 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 21, wherein said metal is superparamagnetic.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 21 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mass of small particles as defined in claim 1 wherein the electrical resistivity is less than 25 ohm-cm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3740266A Cited
US3649541A Cited
US3650828A Cited
US3671275A Cited
US3843349A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-29 1981-11-28 1982-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-29 1985-11-28 1986-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-29 1989-11-28 1990-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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