Patent US4091708A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4091708A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Screw
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-12
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Granted: 1978-05-30
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Expires: 1997-05-12
Abstract
Abstract A screw and complementary screw driver for use in relatively inaccessible places where, with conventional tools, difficulty would be encountered in locating the screw on end of screw driver in axial alignment therewith. Screw driver has a generally V-shaped screw engaging means having a root portion extending from screw driver stem, and a transverse portion interconnecting root portion with an oblique portion, the oblique portion extending obliquely to transverse portion. Screw has bridge portion with clearance passage extending under bridge portion to accept the V-shaped means, passage having clearance at inner and outer ends for insertion and removal of screw driver. Stop member is threaded onto outer end of oblique portion to draw screw driver into axial alighment with screw and to maintain screw on end of screw driver for all inclinations of screw driver.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph Spencer Jacobson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 21:04
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B15/00; B25B15/001; F; F16; F16B; F16B23/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/919
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
281 words
A screw for use with a screw driver; the screw driver having a shank and a generally V-shaped screw engaging means at an end of the shank, the screw engaging means having an inclined end portion, a root portion, a transverse portion and an oblique portion, the root portion extending from the inclined end portion so as to be displaced transversely from the shank, the transverse portion interconnecting the root and the oblique portions, and the oblique portion extending obliquely from the transverse portion so as to define the generally V-shaped screw engaging means; the screw having a threaded body and a screw head disposed on a central axis of the screw, the screw head having an outer surface, and a driver engaging means characterized by: (a) a bridge portion adjacent the outer surface of the screw head remote from the body, the bridge portion having a bridge axis coincident with a diameter of the screw head and bridge inner and outer side walls spaced on opposite sides of the diameter by an amount sufficient to permit the screw engaging means of the screw driver to be retained in the screw with the shank of the screw driver aligned with the central axis of the screw, (b) a clearance passage extending under the bridge portion to accept the V-shaped screw engaging means, the passage having clearance at inner and outer ends thereof for insertion and removal of the V-shaped engaging means, the passage having a pair of oppositely facing passage side walls extending in spaced planes between portions of the clearance passage on opposide sides of the bridge portion so that each side wall extends generally smoothly under the bridge portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
281 words
A screw for use with a screw driver; the screw driver having a shank and a generally V-shaped screw engaging means at an end of the shank, the screw engaging means having an inclined end portion, a root portion, a transverse portion and an oblique portion, the root portion extending from the inclined end portion so as to be displaced transversely from the shank, the transverse portion interconnecting the root and the oblique portions, and the oblique portion extending obliquely from the transverse portion so as to define the generally V-shaped screw engaging means; the screw having a threaded body and a screw head disposed on a central axis of the screw, the screw head having an outer surface, and a driver engaging means characterized by: (a) a bridge portion adjacent the outer surface of the screw head remote from the body, the bridge portion having a bridge axis coincident with a diameter of the screw head and bridge inner and outer side walls spaced on opposite sides of the diameter by an amount sufficient to permit the screw engaging means of the screw driver to be retained in the screw with the shank of the screw driver aligned with the central axis of the screw, (b) a clearance passage extending under the bridge portion to accept the V-shaped screw engaging means, the passage having clearance at inner and outer ends thereof for insertion and removal of the V-shaped engaging means, the passage having a pair of oppositely facing passage side walls extending in spaced planes between portions of the clearance passage on opposide sides of the bridge portion so that each side wall extends generally smoothly under the bridge portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the screw head is cylindrical and has a cylindrical periphery and rim, (b) the clearance passage extends through the screw head to break through the cylindrical periphery and rim on either side of the bridge portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the screw head is a countersunk screw head and has a truncated conical periphery, (b) the ends of the clearance passage break through the outer surface of the screw head and are clear of the periphery of the screw head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
133 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which the clearance passage has a central axis disposed generally radially of the screw head and is further defined in part by: (a) an under surface of the bridge portion, (b) the pair of spaced passage side walls and spaced equally from the central axis of the clearance passage, the central axis of the passage being generally normal to the bridge axis, (c) a passage inner surface disposed oppositely to the under surface of the bridge portion, so that when the screw engaging means engages the driver engaging means of the screw, portions of the spaced passage side walls are adjacent opposite sides of the transverse portion of the screw engaging means so as to transmit torque from the screw engaging means to the screw.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the bridge portion has an outer surface that is generally flush with an outer surface of the screw head.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
48 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the bridge portion has an outer surface disposed outwardly of an outer surface of the head of the screw, (b) the passage inner surface is disposed inwardly of a surrounding portion of an outer surface of the screw.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the bridge portion is disposed symmetrically about the diameter so that the bridge side walls are spaced equally on opposite sides of the diameter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the passage side walls are disposed parallel to each other when viewed along the central axis of the screw.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A screw as claimed in claim 1 in which: (a) the passage side walls are disposed parallel to each other when viewed along the central axis of the clearance passage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
A screw as claimed in claim 8 in which: (a) the passage side walls are disposed paralle to each other when viewed along the central axis of the clearance passage, so that a portion of the passage through the bridge portion and the screw has a rectangular cross-section.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-29 | 1981-11-28 | 1982-05-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-11-28 | 1986-05-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-11-28 | 1990-05-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |