US4089836A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the coloration of polyamides with pigments derived from carboxyamido-polyimides
Assignee: Produits Chimiques Ugine Kuhlmann
•
Filing: 1975-08-04
•
Granted: 1978-05-16
•
Expires: 1995-08-04
Abstract
Abstract Linear polyamides are colored with pigments of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, benzene, naphthalene or heterocyclic radical, R 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical and Y represents an amino or haloformyl group. A copolycondensate results.
Inventors
- 👤 Philippe Yves Edouard Gangneux
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 16:16
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D487/00; C07D487/02; C07D487/04; C07D471/00; C07D471/02; C07D471/06; C08; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/14; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3412; C08K5/3432; C08K5/3437; C09; C09B; C09B5/00; C09B5/62; C09B57/00; C09B57/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
Process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting polycondensation of at least one amide monomer and a pigment that is insoluble in organic solvents, said pigment being of the polycyclic polycarboximide series containing 2 primary amine or haloformyl functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR7## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, benzene, naphthalene or heterocyclic radical, R 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical and Y represents an amino or haloformyl group; said pigment being copolycondensed in the polymer chain of said polyamide; wherein the proportion of said pigment is from 1%. (1 to 1000) to 2% (2 per 100) by weight of the monomer or monomers; and said at least one monomer is selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid; ε-caprolactam; p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
Process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting polycondensation of at least one amide monomer and a pigment that is insoluble in organic solvents, said pigment being of the polycyclic polycarboximide series containing 2 primary amine or haloformyl functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR7## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, benzene, naphthalene or heterocyclic radical, R 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical and Y represents an amino or haloformyl group; said pigment being copolycondensed in the polymer chain of said polyamide; wherein the proportion of said pigment is from 1%. (1 to 1000) to 2% (2 per 100) by weight of the monomer or monomers; and said at least one monomer is selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid; ε-caprolactam; p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
78 words
Process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting polycondensation of the monomer or monomers and a pigment that is insoluble in organic solvents, said pigment being obtained by condensing a compound of the formula (I) given in claim 1 wherein Y is a haloformyl group with a diamine of the formula: ##STR8## wherein R and R 2 have the meanings given in claim 1; said pigment being copolycondensed in the polymer chain of said polyamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
Process according to claim 2 wherein the proportion of pigment is from 1% (1 to 1000) to 2% (2 per 100 ) by weight of the monomer or monomers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process claimed in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process claimed in claim 2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR9##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR9##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR10##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR10##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR11##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment having the formula: ##STR11##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
45 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment consisting of a mixture of a cis form having the formula: ##STR12## and of the trans form thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment consisting of a mixture of a cis form having the formula: ##STR12## and of the trans form thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
57 words
A copolycondensate obtained according to the process for the coloration of a linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of amide monomer or monomers and a pigment which is a hexa-imide resulting from the reaction of 1 mole of the dichloride of formula (V) in claim 11 with 2 moles of a diamine of the formula: ##STR13##
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-15 | 1981-11-14 | 1982-05-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-11-14 | 1986-05-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-15 | 1989-11-14 | 1990-05-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |