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US4088906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transmission level indicator

Assignee: Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH
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Filing: 1976-09-30
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Granted: 1978-05-09
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Expires: 1996-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A transmission level indicator circuit arrangement is provided which generates an output signal when the amplitude of incoming data signals exceeds a predetermined threshold. The circuit arrangement includes an integrator which receives a first voltage obtained from the data signals superimposed upon a second voltage of opposite polarity which is proportional to the first voltage in relation to the signal noise ratio for interpretation of the data signals. The integrator output forms the transmission level indicator signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Huellwegen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:45
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L1/00; H04L1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A circuit arrangement for the production of a transmission level indicator signal for use with receiver means adapted to receive a transmission of data signals which are interpreted whenever the data signals exceed a predetermined transmission threshold, said circuit arrangement comprising: an integrator; means for applying a first direct voltage to the input of said integrator proportional to the amplitude of the received data signals; and means for applying a second direct voltage of opposite polarity from the first voltage to the input of said integrator whereby said first and second voltages are superimposed, said second voltage being substantially in the same proportion to the first voltage as the transmission threshold, said second voltage feeding means further comprising means for storing said second voltage and switch means responsive to the integrator output for connecting the storing means with the integrator input, wherein the output of the integrator forms the transmission level indicator signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A circuit arrangement for the production of a transmission level indicator signal for use with receiver means adapted to receive a transmission of data signals which are interpreted whenever the data signals exceed a predetermined transmission threshold, said circuit arrangement comprising: an integrator; means for applying a first direct voltage to the input of said integrator proportional to the amplitude of the received data signals; and means for applying a second direct voltage of opposite polarity from the first voltage to the input of said integrator whereby said first and second voltages are superimposed, said second voltage being substantially in the same proportion to the first voltage as the transmission threshold, said second voltage feeding means further comprising means for storing said second voltage and switch means responsive to the integrator output for connecting the storing means with the integrator input, wherein the output of the integrator forms the transmission level indicator signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The circuit as defined in claim 1 and including time switch means responsive to the integrator output and operable to deactivate said switch means for a predetermined time duration following disappearance of the integrator output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein said storing means further comprises an operational amplifier coupled with an integration condenser which stores the second direct voltage, and further including a transistor switch controlled by the output of the integrator which connects the first direct voltage as well as a feed-back resistor to the operational amplifier input upon activation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 3 wherein transistor switch is an MOS-field-effect transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 2 wherein the time switch is a monostable multivibrator with a time constant slightly longer than the expected interruptions in the data signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 3 and including means for biasing a control input of said operational amplifier to produce a predetermined minimum output voltage of the operational amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein the second direct voltage is applied to a threshold control input of a signal detection unit for controlling the threshold of the signal detection unit, said signal detection unit having an input connected to a signal proportional to the received data signals and having an output on which a signal proportional to the received data signals is generated in dependence upon the voltage applied to the threshold control input.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 161 words
A circuit arrangement for the production of a transmission level indicator signal for use with receiver means adapted to receive a transmission of data signals which are interpreted whenever the data signals exceed a predetermined transmission threshold, said circuit arrangement comprising: an integrator; means for applying a first direct voltage to the input of said integrator proportional to the amplitude of the received data signals; and means for applying a second direct voltage of opposite polarity from the first voltage to the input of said integrator whereby said first and second voltages are simultaneously applied to said integrator input and are superimposed, said second voltage being substantially in the same proportion to the first voltage as the transmission threshold, said second voltage applying means further comprising means for storing said second voltage and switch means responsive to the integrator output for connecting the storing means with the integrator input wherein the output of the integrator forms the transmission level indicator signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 161 words
A circuit arrangement for the production of a transmission level indicator signal for use with receiver means adapted to receive a transmission of data signals which are interpreted whenever the data signals exceed a predetermined transmission threshold, said circuit arrangement comprising: an integrator; means for applying a first direct voltage to the input of said integrator proportional to the amplitude of the received data signals; and means for applying a second direct voltage of opposite polarity from the first voltage to the input of said integrator whereby said first and second voltages are simultaneously applied to said integrator input and are superimposed, said second voltage being substantially in the same proportion to the first voltage as the transmission threshold, said second voltage applying means further comprising means for storing said second voltage and switch means responsive to the integrator output for connecting the storing means with the integrator input wherein the output of the integrator forms the transmission level indicator signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The circuit as defined in claim 8 and including time switch means responsive to the integrator output and operable to deactivate said switch means for a predetermined time duration following disappearance of the integrator output.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 54 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 8 an including an operational amplifier coupled with an integration condenser which stores the second direct voltage, and a transistor switch controlled by the output of the integrator which connects the first direct voltage as well as a feed-back resistor to the operational amplifier input upon activation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 10 wherein the transistor switch is an MOS-field-effect transistor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 9 wherein the time switch is a monostable multivibrator with a time constant slightly longer than the expected interruptions in the data signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 10 and including means for biasing a control input of said operational amplifier to produce a predetermined minimum output voltage of the operational amplifier.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 78 words
The circuit arrangement as defined in claim 8 wherein the second direct voltage is applied to a threshold control input of a signal detection unit for controlling the threshold of the signal detection unit, said signal detection unit having an input connected to a signal proportional to the received data signals and having an output on which a signal proportional to the received data signals is generated in dependence upon the voltage applied to the threshold control input.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3749942A Cited
US3835419A Cited
US3958134A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-08 1981-11-07 1982-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-08 1985-11-07 1986-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-08 1989-11-07 1990-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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