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US4087762A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit

Assignee: General Dynamics Government Systems Corp
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Filing: 1977-07-01
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Granted: 1978-05-02
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Expires: 1997-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit for compensating for the signal-attenuation effects of a coaxial cable connected with the amplifier circuit and having a length of up to one-half mile. The gain of the amplifier circuit is matched with the attenuation characteristics of the coaxial cable over a wide range of frequencies by employing an LC resonant circuit with a Q of approximately 1 in the emitter circuit of an amplifying transistor. The gain for the amplifier circuit is established to match the attenuation characteristics of the coaxial cable at low frequencies by an RC circuit coupled with the amplifying transistor and the LC resonant circuit. The maximum or peak desired value of gain for the amplifier circuit at the resonant frequency of the LC resonant circuit is established by a resistor connected in series with the LC resonant circuit and a resistor in the collector circuit of the amplifying transistor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert H. Ashley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:36
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/189; H03F3/19; H03F3/191

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit for compensating for the attenuation effects of a coaxial cable on signals transmitted over the coaxial cable, said cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifying transistor for amplifying signals over a predetermined frequency bandwidth, said transistor having a base to which the signals transmitted over a coaxial cable are applied, a collector, and an emitter; biasing means coupled with the amplifying transistor and operative to cause the amplifying transistor to conduct and to amplify the signals applied to its base and to present the amplified signals at its collector; resonant circuit means including an inductive element and a capacitive element in the emitter circuit of the amplifying transistor, said inductive and capacitive elements having a predetermined value of Q and a predetermined resonant frequency; matching circuit means in the emitter circuit of the amplifying transistor; said resonant circuit means and matching circuit means being operative, and the Q of the resonant circuit elements being selected, so as to match the gain of the amplifier circuit with the attenuation characteristic of the coaxial cable over the predetermined frequency bandwidth of the signals amplified by the amplifying transistor; peak gain means in circuit with the inductive and capacitive elements of the resonant circuit means and in circuit with the collector of the amplifying transistor and operative to establish the peak value of gain for the amplifier circuit at the resonant frequency of the inductive and capacitive elements; and output circuit means coupled to the collector of the amplifying transistor and operative to apply to an output signals amplified by the amplifying transistor at its collector in accordance with the gain characteristic established for the amplifier circuit by the resonant circuit means, the matching circuit means and the peak gain means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit for compensating for the attenuation effects of a coaxial cable on signals transmitted over the coaxial cable, said cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifying transistor for amplifying signals over a predetermined frequency bandwidth, said transistor having a base to which the signals transmitted over a coaxial cable are applied, a collector, and an emitter; biasing means coupled with the amplifying transistor and operative to cause the amplifying transistor to conduct and to amplify the signals applied to its base and to present the amplified signals at its collector; resonant circuit means including an inductive element and a capacitive element in the emitter circuit of the amplifying transistor, said inductive and capacitive elements having a predetermined value of Q and a predetermined resonant frequency; matching circuit means in the emitter circuit of the amplifying transistor; said resonant circuit means and matching circuit means being operative, and the Q of the resonant circuit elements being selected, so as to match the gain of the amplifier circuit with the attenuation characteristic of the coaxial cable over the predetermined frequency bandwidth of the signals amplified by the amplifying transistor; peak gain means in circuit with the inductive and capacitive elements of the resonant circuit means and in circuit with the collector of the amplifying transistor and operative to establish the peak value of gain for the amplifier circuit at the resonant frequency of the inductive and capacitive elements; and output circuit means coupled to the collector of the amplifying transistor and operative to apply to an output signals amplified by the amplifying transistor at its collector in accordance with the gain characteristic established for the amplifier circuit by the resonant circuit means, the matching circuit means and the peak gain means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the matching circuit means includes a resistive element and a capacitive element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 2 wherein: the peak gain means includes a resistive element in series with the inductive and capcitive elements of the resonant circuit means and a resistive element in the collector circuit of the amplifying transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 3 wherein: the inductive and capcitive elements of the resonant circuit means have a Q of about 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the output circuit means includes an emitter follower transistor circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 5 wherein: the resistive and capcitive elements of the matching circuit means are connected in parallel with the series combination of the inductive and capacitive elements of the resonant circuit means and the resistive element of the peak gain means in circuit with the said inductive and capacitive elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance with claim 6 wherein: the biasing means includes: a first voltage source; a second voltage source; the resistive element of the peak gain means in the collector circuit of the amplifying transistor, said resistive element being coupled between the collector of the amplifying transistor and the first voltage source; and a resistive element connected between the emitter of the amplifying transistor and the second voltage source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
A cable equalization resonant amplifier circuit in accordance claim claim 7 wherein: the ratio of the value of the resistive element connected between the collector of the amplifying transistor and the first voltage source and the resistive element of the peak gain means in circuit with the resistive and capacitive elements of the resonant circuit means is at least equal to the maximum desired value of gain for the amplifier circuit at the resonant frequency of the inductive and capacitive elements of the resonant circuit means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3341786A Cited
US3456206A Cited
US3581122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-01 1981-10-31 1982-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-01 1985-10-31 1986-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-01 1989-10-31 1990-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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