Patent US4087653A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4087653A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sound attenuating earcup assembly provided with receivers and contact microphone
Assignee: Gentex Corp
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Filing: 1976-11-05
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Granted: 1978-05-02
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Expires: 1996-11-05
Abstract
Abstract A head gear assembly including first and second sound attenuating earcups and means for supporting the earcups over the ears of a wearer and in which each of said earcups has an earphone therein, one of said earcups has a contact microphone therein and switch means is provided for enabling said contact microphone while disabling the earphone in the cup in which the contact microphone is located.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard P. Frieder, Jr.
- 👤 Jackson A. Aileo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 06:46
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/02; H04M1/04; H04M1/05; A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/16; A42B3/166; A42B3/30; F; F41; F41H; F41H1/00; F41H1/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
79 words
In an earphone assembly for two-way voice communication including an earphone, means for fitting said earphone in relatively close adjacent relationship with an ear of a wearer, and a contact microphone, the improvement comprising means for urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer in the region of said earphone and manually operable means carried by said assembly for alternatively disabling said contact microphone while enabling said earphone or disabling said earphone while enabling said contact microphone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
79 words
In an earphone assembly for two-way voice communication including an earphone, means for fitting said earphone in relatively close adjacent relationship with an ear of a wearer, and a contact microphone, the improvement comprising means for urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer in the region of said earphone and manually operable means carried by said assembly for alternatively disabling said contact microphone while enabling said earphone or disabling said earphone while enabling said contact microphone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
The improvement as in claim 1 in which said assembly comprises an earcup housing said earphone and having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of the wearer to form an acoustic enclosure containing said earphone, said urging means urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer within said acoustic enclosure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
90 words
In an earphone assembly for two-way voice communication including first and second earphones, means for fitting said earphones in relatively close adjacent relationship with the respective ears of a wearer, and a contact microphone, the improvement comprising means for urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer in the region of said first earphone and manually operable means carried by said assembly for alternatively disabling said contact microphone while enabling both of said earphones or disabling said first earphone while enabling said second earphone and said contact microphone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
90 words
In an earphone assembly for two-way voice communication including first and second earphones, means for fitting said earphones in relatively close adjacent relationship with the respective ears of a wearer, and a contact microphone, the improvement comprising means for urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer in the region of said first earphone and manually operable means carried by said assembly for alternatively disabling said contact microphone while enabling both of said earphones or disabling said first earphone while enabling said second earphone and said contact microphone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
The improvement as in claim 3 in which said assembly comprises an earcup housing said first earphone and having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of the wearer to form an acoustic enclosure containing said first earphone, said urging means urging said contact microphone against the head of the wearer within said acoustic enclosure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
An earcup assembly for two-way voice communication, including: (a) a first earcup having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of a wearer; (b) a first earphone housed by said first earcup; (c) a second earcup having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of a wearer; (d) a second earphone housed by said second earcup; (e) a contact microphone; (f) means for fitting said first and second earcups over the respective ears of a wearer with said seals in engagement with the wearer's head around his ears; (g) means mounting said microphone within the acoustic seal of said first earcup in contact with the head of the wearer; (h) means for selectively enabling said contact microphone; and (i) means responsive to said contact microphone enabling means for disabling said first earphone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
132 words
An earcup assembly for two-way voice communication, including: (a) a first earcup having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of a wearer; (b) a first earphone housed by said first earcup; (c) a second earcup having an acoustic seal for engaging the head of a wearer; (d) a second earphone housed by said second earcup; (e) a contact microphone; (f) means for fitting said first and second earcups over the respective ears of a wearer with said seals in engagement with the wearer's head around his ears; (g) means mounting said microphone within the acoustic seal of said first earcup in contact with the head of the wearer; (h) means for selectively enabling said contact microphone; and (i) means responsive to said contact microphone enabling means for disabling said first earphone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
An assembly as in claim 5 in which said fitting means comprises a flexible helmet assembly adapted to fit relatively closely over the wearer's head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
An assembly as in claim 5 in which said enabling means comprises a first switch mounted in said first earcup and having an actuating member extending outside of said earcup, and in which said disabling means comprises a second switch mounted in said first earcup and means mechanically coupling said second switch to said first switch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
An assembly as in claim 5 in which said microphone mounting means includes means urging said microphone into contact with a point on the wearer's head spaced forward of and below the adjacent ear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
60 words
An assembly as in claim 5 in which said microphone mounting means comprises: (a) a pivot arm having one end attached to said microphone and the other end pivotally attached to said earcup; and (b) means including a spring for biasing said pivot arm away from said earcup to urge said microphone into contact with the head of the wearer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
An assembly as in claim 5 in which said microphone mounting means comprises a pair of pivot arms disposed in parallel relation with one another and each having one end pivotally attached to said microphone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
An assembly as in claim 5 further including an ambient sound microphone fitted in one of said first and second earcups in acoustical communication with the surrounding environment, and means for selectively coupling said ambient sound microphone to said first and second earcups.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
An assembly as in claim 11 in which said ambient sound microphone is fitted in said second earcup.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-01 | 1981-10-31 | 1982-05-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-10-31 | 1986-05-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-01 | 1989-10-31 | 1990-05-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |