Patent US4087631A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4087631A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Projected sound localization headphone apparatus
Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1976-02-19
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Granted: 1978-05-02
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Expires: 1996-02-19
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a headphone apparatus which is adapted to be connected, for headphone listening, to a reproduction apparatus for reproducing a program source such as a record, a magnetic tape or an acoustic apparatus such as a radio receiving set. In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a headphone apparatus in which a direct audio frequency signal as an output signal from the electroacoustic apparatus is applied to reverberation circuits to generate indirect audio frequency signals and these direct and indirect audio frequency signals are mixed and applied to both the left and right electroacoustic transducers of the headphone apparatus, whereby an acoustic image can be established outside the listener's head just as in the case of listening to speakers.
Inventors
- 👤 Akitoshi Yamada
- 👤 Yoichi Kimura
- 👤 Yoshinobu Kikuchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 17:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R3/00; H04R1/00; H04R1/10; H04S; H04S1/00; H04S1/002; H04S1/005; H04R5/00; H04R5/033
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A headphone apparatus comprising a reverberation circuit, a left electroacoustic transducer and a right electroacoustic transducer, wherein two direct audio frequency signals which are output signals of a two channel stereophonic apparatus are mixed with the direct audio frequency signal of another channel, through a filter having a cut-off frequency of less than 400 H z and an attenuation characteristic of -1.5 to -6 dB/oct. and a delay circuit, said mixed signal is applied to said reverberation circuit to generate an indirect audio frequency signal, said indirect audio frequency signal is divided into two indirect audio frequency signals, each of said two divided indirect audio frequency signals and each of said two direct audio frequency signals are mixed respectively to generate two mixed signals, and said two mixed signals are applied to said left and right electroacoustic transducers, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
A headphone apparatus comprising a reverberation circuit, a left electroacoustic transducer and a right electroacoustic transducer, wherein two direct audio frequency signals which are output signals of a two channel stereophonic apparatus are mixed with the direct audio frequency signal of another channel, through a filter having a cut-off frequency of less than 400 H z and an attenuation characteristic of -1.5 to -6 dB/oct. and a delay circuit, said mixed signal is applied to said reverberation circuit to generate an indirect audio frequency signal, said indirect audio frequency signal is divided into two indirect audio frequency signals, each of said two divided indirect audio frequency signals and each of said two direct audio frequency signals are mixed respectively to generate two mixed signals, and said two mixed signals are applied to said left and right electroacoustic transducers, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
109 words
A headphone apparatus for receiving an output signal from an electroacoustic apparatus comprising: first and second electroacoustic transducers coupled to the output of said electroacoustic apparatus, and first and second reverberation circuits coupled to the output of said electroacoustic apparatus and to said first and second electroacoustic transducers respectively, each of said reverberation circuits comprising a phase shifter and a delay circuit coupled thereacross, said delay circuit feeding back the output of said phase shifter to the input thereof, said first and second reverberation circuits generating indirect audio signals which are applied, together with direct audio signals from said electroacoustic apparatus to said first and second electroacoustic transducers, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
109 words
A headphone apparatus for receiving an output signal from an electroacoustic apparatus comprising: first and second electroacoustic transducers coupled to the output of said electroacoustic apparatus, and first and second reverberation circuits coupled to the output of said electroacoustic apparatus and to said first and second electroacoustic transducers respectively, each of said reverberation circuits comprising a phase shifter and a delay circuit coupled thereacross, said delay circuit feeding back the output of said phase shifter to the input thereof, said first and second reverberation circuits generating indirect audio signals which are applied, together with direct audio signals from said electroacoustic apparatus to said first and second electroacoustic transducers, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
A headphone apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electroacoustic apparatus is a monaural apparatus and the monaural signal from said electroacoustic apparatus is applied to said first and second electroacoustic transducers and is also applied to said first and second reverberation circuits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
A headphone apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electroacoustic apparatus is a two channel stereophonic apparatus and further, each of the two direct audio frequency signals outputted from said apparatus are mixed with the direct audio signal of another channel, through a filter having a cut-off frequency of less than 400 H z and an attentuation characteristic of -1.5 to -6 dB/oct. and a delay circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
80 words
A headphone apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electroacoustic apparatus is a two channel stereophonic apparatus and further, third and fourth reverberation circuits are provided, and each of the two direct audio frequency signals outputted from said apparatus and each of the indirect audio frequency signals obtained by passing the direct audio frequency signals through said third and fourth reverberation circuits respectively are mixed with a signal obtained by mixing direct and indirect audio signals of another channel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-01 | 1981-10-31 | 1982-05-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-10-31 | 1986-05-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-01 | 1989-10-31 | 1990-05-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |