Patent US4086350A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4086350A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pharmaceutical compositions and method of producing anti-psychotic activity without extrapyramidal symptoms

Assignee: GlaxoSmithKline LLC
•
Filing: 1976-02-05
•
Granted: 1978-04-25
•
Expires: 1996-02-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Tricyclic piperidylidene derivatives administered internally to an animal host, in therapeutically effective amounts, produce antipsychotic activity without extrapyramidal symptoms. Certain of the active ingredients are novel compounds per se.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles Leon Zirkle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/435; A61K31/44; A61K31/445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A compound represented by one of the formulas: ##STR2## wherein, for formula I: when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-fluoro, Z is 6-chloro and R is methyl; when Y represents sulfur, X is 2-cyano, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; and for formula II: when X is hydrogen, Z is 9-chloro, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A compound represented by one of the formulas: ##STR2## wherein, for formula I: when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-fluoro, Z is 6-chloro and R is methyl; when Y represents sulfur, X is 2-cyano, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; and for formula II: when X is hydrogen, Z is 9-chloro, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A compound according to claim 1, of formula I, in which Y is oxygen, X is 2-fluoro, Z is 6-chloro and R is methyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A compound according to claim 1, of formula I, in which Y is sulfur, X is 2-cyano, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound according to claim 1, of formula II, in which X is hydrogen and Z is 9-chloro.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A pharmaceutical composition having antipsychotic activity without producing extrapyramidal symptoms in dosage unit form which comprises a pharmaceutically carrier and a compound selected from among 4-(2-chloro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, 4-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, 4-(2-cyano-9-thioxanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine and 4-(9-chloro-11(6H)-dibenz[b,e]oxepinylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of said compound, in a nontoxic amount sufficient to produce said activity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A pharmaceutical composition having antipsychotic activity without producing extrapyramidal symptoms in dosage unit form which comprises a pharmaceutically carrier and a compound selected from among 4-(2-chloro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, 4-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, 4-(2-cyano-9-thioxanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine and 4-(9-chloro-11(6H)-dibenz[b,e]oxepinylidene)-1-methylpiperidine, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of said compound, in a nontoxic amount sufficient to produce said activity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A pharmacuetical composition according to claim 5 in which the compound is 4-(2-chloro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6 in which the compound is in the form of a methanesulfonate salt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 in which the active ingredient is in an amount selected from about 1 mg. to about 300 mg. per dosage unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 in which the active ingredient is in an amount selected from about 5 mg. to about 200 mg. per dosage unit.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of producing antipsychotic activity without extrapyramidal symptoms which comprises administering internally to an animal in need of such activity a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by one of the formulas: ##STR3## wherein, for formula I: when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-chloro, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; when Y represents sulfur, X is 2-cyano, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-fluoro, Z is 6-chloro and R is methyl; for formula II: when X is hydrogen, Z is 9-chloro, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of producing antipsychotic activity without extrapyramidal symptoms which comprises administering internally to an animal in need of such activity a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by one of the formulas: ##STR3## wherein, for formula I: when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-chloro, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; when Y represents sulfur, X is 2-cyano, Z is hydrogen and R is methyl; when Y represents oxygen, X is 2-fluoro, Z is 6-chloro and R is methyl; for formula II: when X is hydrogen, Z is 9-chloro, or a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 10 in which the compound is 4-(2-chloro-9-xanthenylidene)-1-methylpiperidine.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 11 in which the compound is in the form of a methanesulfonate salt.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 10 in which the compound is administered with a pharmaceutical carrier in dosage unit form.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 13 in which the administration is orally.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 13 in which the administration is intramuscularly.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 13 in which an active, nontoxic quantity selected from about 1 mg. to about 300 mg. of the compound is administered.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 10 in which a daily dosage selected from about 2 mg. to about 900 mg. of the compound is administered.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3055903A Cited
US3275640A Cited
US3470188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-24 1981-10-24 1982-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-24 1985-10-24 1986-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-24 1989-10-24 1990-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag