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Patent US4086186A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4086186A
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Crystalline zeolite ZSM-34 and method of preparing the same
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1976-11-04
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Granted: 1978-04-25
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Expires: 1996-11-04
Abstract
Abstract A crystalline zeolite, designated ZSM-34, having the composition as synthesized and in anhydrous form, expressed as mole ratios of oxides as follows:
Inventors
- 👤 Mae K. Rubin
- 👤 Edward J. Rosinski
- 👤 Charles J. Plank
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:07
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G11/00; C10G11/02; C10G11/04; C10G11/05; B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/50; B01J29/70; B01J29/7049; C01; C01B; C01B39/00; C01B39/02; C01B39/30; C01B39/305; C07; C07C; C07C1/00; C07C1/20; C07C2/00; C07C2/02; C07C2/04; C07C2/06; C07C2/08; C07C2/12; C07C4/00; C07C4/02; C07C4/06; B01J2229/00; B01J2229/10; B01J2229/26; B01J2229/30; B01J2229/36; B01J2229/42; C07C2529/00; C07C2529/04; C07C2529/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
116 words
A crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a composition, as synthesized and in anhydrous form, in terms of mole ratios of oxides as follows: (0.5-1.3)R 2 O: (0-0.15 Na 2 O) : (0.10-0.50) K 2 O : Al 2 O 3 : X SiO 2 where R is the organic nitrogen-containing cation derived from choline and X is 8 to 50, said zeolite being characterized by: (1) an X-ray powder diffraction pattern set forth in Table 1 of the specification; and (2) the capability, after calcination at 1000° F for at least a time to remove the organic cation, of sorbing at least 9.5 weight percent of n-hexane at ambient temperature and a n-hexane pressure of 20 mm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
116 words
A crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a composition, as synthesized and in anhydrous form, in terms of mole ratios of oxides as follows: (0.5-1.3)R 2 O: (0-0.15 Na 2 O) : (0.10-0.50) K 2 O : Al 2 O 3 : X SiO 2 where R is the organic nitrogen-containing cation derived from choline and X is 8 to 50, said zeolite being characterized by: (1) an X-ray powder diffraction pattern set forth in Table 1 of the specification; and (2) the capability, after calcination at 1000° F for at least a time to remove the organic cation, of sorbing at least 9.5 weight percent of n-hexane at ambient temperature and a n-hexane pressure of 20 mm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite resulting from thermal treatment of the composition of claim 1 at a temperature of from about 200° C to about 750° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein X is 8 to 30.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein X is 8 to 20.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite of claim 1 which has undergone ion exchange with ammonium, hydrogen, rare earth metal, aluminum, manganese or metals of Groups II or VIII of the Periodic Table.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite of claim 5 wherein the replacing cation is hydrogen or ammonium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite of claim 2 which has undergone ion exchange with ammonium, hydrogen, rare earth metal, aluminum, manganese or metals of Groups II or VIII of the Periodic Table.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The crystalline aluminosilicate of claim 7 wherein the replacing cation is hydrogen or ammonium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
122 words
A method of preparing a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite as defined in claim 1 which comprises preparing a mixture containing sodium oxide, potassium oxide, silica, alumina, a choline compound and water and having a composition in terms of mole ratios of oxides, falling within the following ranges: SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 -- 10-70 Oh - /siO 2 -- .3-1.0 H 2 o/oh - -- 20-100 k 2 o/m 2 o -- 0.1-1.0 r + /r + + m + -- 0.1-0.8 where R + is choline and M is sodium + potassium; maintaining the mixture at a temperature of between about 80° and about 175° C until the crystals of said aluminosilicate zeolite are formed and separating and recovering said crystals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
59 words
A method of preparing a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite according to claim 9 wherein said mixture has a composition falling within the following ranges: SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 -- 10-55 Oh - /siO 2 -- 0.3-0.8 H 2 o/oh - -- 20-80 k 2 o/m 2 o -- 0.1-1.0 r + /r + + m + -- 0.1-0.50
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
the crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite of claim 1 admixed with a binder therefor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite composition of claim 11 wherein said binder is an inorganic oxide.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2950952A
Cited
US4021447A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-24 | 1981-10-24 | 1982-04-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-24 | 1985-10-24 | 1986-04-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-24 | 1989-10-24 | 1990-04-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |