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US4085977A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Feeding of fibrous material to carding machines

Assignee: Carding Specialists Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-09-01
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Granted: 1978-04-25
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Expires: 1997-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method of, and apparatus for, feeding fibrous material to the chute from which a carding machine is fed, wherein fibrous material is entrained in a flow of moving air downstream of the flow generation point, and the flow of air and entrained material is led along a duct to the chute. Desirably, the air flow is not more than 300 cubic feet per minute and is generated by a positive displacement blower.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Maximilian Jules Varga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:52
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01G; D01G23/00; D01G23/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for feeding agglomerated fibrous material to a chute for feeding a carding machine through at least one duct having a preselected cross sectional area comprising the steps of generating a flow of moving air in said duct, preselecting the air flow rate and feeding said material at a selected rate to provide not less than 0.022 pounds of said material per cubic foot of air used, whereby said cross sectional area, said air flow rate and said feeding rate are selected so that said material is pushed or pulled along said duct and not suspended.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for feeding agglomerated fibrous material to a chute for feeding a carding machine through at least one duct having a preselected cross sectional area comprising the steps of generating a flow of moving air in said duct, preselecting the air flow rate and feeding said material at a selected rate to provide not less than 0.022 pounds of said material per cubic foot of air used, whereby said cross sectional area, said air flow rate and said feeding rate are selected so that said material is pushed or pulled along said duct and not suspended.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method specified in claim 1 wherein said air flow rate is at least 1,000 linear feet per minute.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method specified in claim 1, wherein said duct cross sectional area is less than about twenty five square inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method specified in claim 3 wherein said duct cross sectional area is about twelve square inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method specified in claim 4 wherein said air flow rate is 250 c.f.m. and said flow rate is at least 0.033 pounds per cubic foot of flowing air.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method specified in claim 1 wherein said air flow rate is about 1800 linear feet per minute, said duct cross sectional area is twelve square-inches and said material flow rate is about 0.022 pounds per cubic foot of flowing air.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method specified in claim 1 wherein said flow of moving air is a positive flow of air.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method specified in claim 1 wherein said agglomerated material weighs about 15,000 milligrams.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said material passing along the duct is deflected to fall into said chute while said air is allowed to pass out of said chute, and the volume of air used is not sufficient to disturb material already present in said chute.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a pneumatic transport system of the type having at least one chute and a duct for feeding fibrous material to said chute comprising a flap mounted in a C-clamp, means for pivotally mounting said flap inside said duct for pivoting between a first position in which said flap is positioned to deflect said material into said chute and a second position in which said flap is positioned to close said chute to said material, said means for pivotally mounting said flap comprises a pivot pin, said C-clamp being fixedly mounted to said pivot pin, and at least one flexible member mounted in said duct for covering said means for pivotally mounting said flap to prevent the entry of said fibrous material to said means for pivotally mounting said flap.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a pneumatic transport system of the type having at least one chute and a duct for feeding fibrous material to said chute comprising a flap mounted in a C-clamp, means for pivotally mounting said flap inside said duct for pivoting between a first position in which said flap is positioned to deflect said material into said chute and a second position in which said flap is positioned to close said chute to said material, said means for pivotally mounting said flap comprises a pivot pin, said C-clamp being fixedly mounted to said pivot pin, and at least one flexible member mounted in said duct for covering said means for pivotally mounting said flap to prevent the entry of said fibrous material to said means for pivotally mounting said flap.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus specified in claim 10 wherein there are two said flexible members one end of each flexible member being mounted between said flap and said C-clamp on opposite sides of said flap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB988593A Cited
GB988594A Cited
GB973662A Cited
US3414330A Cited
US3552800A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-24 1981-10-24 1982-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-24 1985-10-24 1986-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-24 1989-10-24 1990-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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