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US4085530A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Back hoe ripper-trencher converter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-09-02
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Granted: 1978-04-25
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Expires: 1996-09-02
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Abstract

Abstract This invention consists of a device which is attached to the pavement ripper of a back-hoe machine in order to convert the ripper into a combined ripper and trench digger so that the ripping of the pavement and the subsequent digging of the trench is accomplished in a single operation. The device consists of a heavy steel plate which terminates into a sharp digging edge at one end thereof. This plate is bent to conform with the ripper edge of a standard back-hoe ripper, upon which it rests, and is held in position at one end by fitting into an undercut part of the ripper and by two spaced side walls attached to the underside of the upper plate. At this end it is also pinned or bolted to the ripper. At the digging end, this plate is provided with a wedge-shaped pocket in which is located the horn end of the ripper to provide additional attachment of the device to the ripper. The width of the upper plate determines the width of the trench to be cut. A lower and shorter steel plate is located directly under the said upper plate to provide reinforcement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald L. Landry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:47
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/96; E02F3/963; E02F3/28; E02F3/36; E02F3/40; E02F3/962; E02F5/00; E02F5/02; E02F5/025; E02F5/30; E02F5/32; E02F9/00; E02F9/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 380 words
In combination, a ripper of a back-hoe machine and a converter for converting the ripper to a ripper-trencher for digging a trench of predetermined width, said ripper having an upper edge with a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle, an inner end, and a horn-shaped outer end, the inner end of said ripper having a hole therein and a reentrant cavity adjacent the upper edge; said converter comprising an elongate, flat rectangular upper plate having an inner end and terminating at an outer end in a sharp-edged digger, said upper plate having a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle substantially equal to the obtuse angle of said upper edge, the width of said upper plate and the digger being of the same width and substantially equal to the width of the trench to be dug, a separate lower plate attached to the lower surface of said upper plate and being narrower and shorter than said upper plate, said lower plate alsohaving a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle substantially equal to the obtuse angle of said upper plate, said lower plate extending a short distance beyond the inner end of the upper plate to form a ledge, said ledge being received in said reentrant cavity of said ripper, a pair of vertical, parallel side walls attached to said lower plate and spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the thickness of said ripper to provide an elongate cavity to receive the upper edge of said ripper, said side walls also being bent to conform with the contour of the upper edge of said ripper, an additional plate positioned at an angle with respect to an outer end portion of said upper plate, and additional side walls attached to said additional plate, spaced outwardly from said side walls, and extending beyond the forward ends of said side walls, said additional plate and said additional side walls forming a hollow, wedge-shaped pocket with said upper plate at the underside of said upper plate just behind said sharp-edged digger to receive and contain therein the horn-shaped end of said ripper, said side walls of said converter having holes therein positioned to be aligned with said ripper hole when said horn-shaped end of said ripper is received in said wedge-shaped pocket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 380 words
In combination, a ripper of a back-hoe machine and a converter for converting the ripper to a ripper-trencher for digging a trench of predetermined width, said ripper having an upper edge with a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle, an inner end, and a horn-shaped outer end, the inner end of said ripper having a hole therein and a reentrant cavity adjacent the upper edge; said converter comprising an elongate, flat rectangular upper plate having an inner end and terminating at an outer end in a sharp-edged digger, said upper plate having a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle substantially equal to the obtuse angle of said upper edge, the width of said upper plate and the digger being of the same width and substantially equal to the width of the trench to be dug, a separate lower plate attached to the lower surface of said upper plate and being narrower and shorter than said upper plate, said lower plate alsohaving a sharp bend therein forming an obtuse angle substantially equal to the obtuse angle of said upper plate, said lower plate extending a short distance beyond the inner end of the upper plate to form a ledge, said ledge being received in said reentrant cavity of said ripper, a pair of vertical, parallel side walls attached to said lower plate and spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the thickness of said ripper to provide an elongate cavity to receive the upper edge of said ripper, said side walls also being bent to conform with the contour of the upper edge of said ripper, an additional plate positioned at an angle with respect to an outer end portion of said upper plate, and additional side walls attached to said additional plate, spaced outwardly from said side walls, and extending beyond the forward ends of said side walls, said additional plate and said additional side walls forming a hollow, wedge-shaped pocket with said upper plate at the underside of said upper plate just behind said sharp-edged digger to receive and contain therein the horn-shaped end of said ripper, said side walls of said converter having holes therein positioned to be aligned with said ripper hole when said horn-shaped end of said ripper is received in said wedge-shaped pocket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1299676A Cited
US2625870A Cited
US2652640A Cited
US2796012A Cited
GB785825A Cited
US3063176A Cited
FR1388865A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-24 1981-10-24 1982-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-24 1985-10-24 1986-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-24 1989-10-24 1990-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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