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US4085244A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Balanced orientated flexible packaging composite

Assignee: Rexam Beverage Can Co
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Filing: 1976-02-10
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Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1996-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract A laminated packaging film is disclosed. This film composed, in order, of an outer layer of balanced biaxially-oriented polyamide, a flexible metal foil, a layer of balanced biaxially-oriented polypropylene and an inner layer of heat-sealable polyolefin -- is readily produced and yields an exceptionally strong and flex-resistant laminate useful inter alia for the production of pouches and like, liquid containers of large volume.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nathan Stillman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:32
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B32B15/085; B32B15/088; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/32; B32B27/34; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/10; B32B2377/00; B32B2439/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S383/00; Y10S383/908; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1334; Y10T428/1338; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24777; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31573; Y10T428/31587; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/31928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A composite, flexible packaging film comprising essentially a first layer of balanced-oriented polyamide, providing substantially flex-crack resistance, affixed to one side of a second layer of flexible metal foil and a third layer of balanced biaxially-oriented polypropylene, also providing substantially flex-crack resistance, affixed to the opposite side of said foil and to a fourth layer of heat-sealable polyolefin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A composite, flexible packaging film comprising essentially a first layer of balanced-oriented polyamide, providing substantially flex-crack resistance, affixed to one side of a second layer of flexible metal foil and a third layer of balanced biaxially-oriented polypropylene, also providing substantially flex-crack resistance, affixed to the opposite side of said foil and to a fourth layer of heat-sealable polyolefin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The film of claim 1, wherein the polyolefin layer comprises polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The film of claim 2, wherein the polyethylene has a melting point of from about 70° to 90° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The film of claim 1, wherein the balanced biaxially-oriented polypropylene and polyethylene layers are affixed together through an intermediate layer of adhesive resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The film of claim 4, wherein the adhesive resin is polyurethane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The film of claim 1, wherein the foil is provided with a vinyl washcoat on the side adjacent the balanced biaxially-oriented polypropylene layer and is affixed to said polypropylene layer through a layer of adhesive resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The film of claim 6, wherein the adhesive resin comprises polyurethane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The film of claim 1, wherein the balanced biaxially-oriented polyamide layer is provided with a primer coat of polyethylene imine on the side adjacent the metal foil and is affixed to said foil through a layer of adhesive resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The film of claim 8, wherein the adhesive resin comprises ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
A flexible pouch composed essentially of the film of claim 1, said pouch being self-sealed through the fourth layer of heat-sealable polyolefin at overlapping edge portions of said film so as to define an internal pouch cavity of at least 5 liters in volume.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3794547A Cited
US3386645A Cited
US3600267A Cited
US3912843A Cited
US3837517A Cited
US3740306A Cited
US3914502A Cited
US3900644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-17 1981-10-17 1982-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-17 1985-10-17 1986-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-17 1989-10-17 1990-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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