Patent US4084554A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4084554A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-10-21
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Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1994-10-21
Abstract
Abstract A multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with at least one carburettor, and at least one intake manifold coordinated to the latter as well as to the cylinder, and a cam control by which the inlet valves open only after the closing of the outlet valves. A device is provided which seals the inlet valve at the cylinder head on the inlet side, and at least one flutter valve is disposed in the intake manifold coordinated to each cylinder or cylinder pair, and a fuel outlet of the carburettor is regulatable from a nozzle.
Inventors
- 👤 Horst Bohnlein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 22:01
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01L; F01L3/00; F01L3/06; F01L3/22; F02; F02B; F02B29/00; F02B29/02; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
424 words
A multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, some of the cylinders operating in cycle phases displaced relative to each other, comprising a plurality of cylinders each having a cylinder head and an inlet valve and an outlet valve, said plurality of cylinders constituting at least two cylinder units, one common carburettor means for feeding an air-fuel mixture to all of said plurality of cylinders and centrally disposed relative thereto, a common intake manifold having an elongated central portion communicatingly centrally connected to said carburettor means, and said common intake manifold having branched end portions communicating with said elongated central portion and to said plurality of cylinders at said inlet valves, respectively, cam control means for opening said inlet valves after closing of said outlet valves, respectively, means for operatively completely sealing said inlet valves and said respective cylinders from said intake manifold at inlet sides of said cylinder heads, respectively, at least two check valve means in said elongated central portion of said intake manifold operatively coordinated to each of said cylinder units, respectively, said two check valve means being disposed in said elongated central portion of said common intake manifold adjacent to and on opposite sides of said carburettor means, respectively, one of said check valve means for automatically opening by means of suction from a first of and said cylinder units coordinated thereto via an opening of said inlet valve of said first cylinder unit, and with another of said check valve means for automatically simultaneously closing when said inlet valve of a coordinated second of said cylinder units operatively with phase displaced cycle relative to that of said first cylinder unit is closed, said one and said another of said check valve means reversing in operation is reversed cycle phases respectively of the coordinated cylinder units and inlet valves, and said carburettor means including a nozzle forming a nozzle opening having a bottom fuel outlet, and a carburettor nozzle pin means operatively connected to an accelerator pedal and said nozzle pin means being formed conically on a lower end thereof adjustably axially moveably cooperatively positioned and guided in said nozzle opening for regulating said fuel outlet of said nozzle opening, said nozzle opening and said lower end of said nozzle pin means are cooperatively formed such that at full load, and at each adjustment position of said nozzle pin means relative to said nozzle opening, respectively, the correct air-fuel mixture for the stoichiometrical equilibrium is provided, thereby for providing correct dosed fuel admission into said manifold for stoichiometric equilibrium at each adjustable position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
424 words
A multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, some of the cylinders operating in cycle phases displaced relative to each other, comprising a plurality of cylinders each having a cylinder head and an inlet valve and an outlet valve, said plurality of cylinders constituting at least two cylinder units, one common carburettor means for feeding an air-fuel mixture to all of said plurality of cylinders and centrally disposed relative thereto, a common intake manifold having an elongated central portion communicatingly centrally connected to said carburettor means, and said common intake manifold having branched end portions communicating with said elongated central portion and to said plurality of cylinders at said inlet valves, respectively, cam control means for opening said inlet valves after closing of said outlet valves, respectively, means for operatively completely sealing said inlet valves and said respective cylinders from said intake manifold at inlet sides of said cylinder heads, respectively, at least two check valve means in said elongated central portion of said intake manifold operatively coordinated to each of said cylinder units, respectively, said two check valve means being disposed in said elongated central portion of said common intake manifold adjacent to and on opposite sides of said carburettor means, respectively, one of said check valve means for automatically opening by means of suction from a first of and said cylinder units coordinated thereto via an opening of said inlet valve of said first cylinder unit, and with another of said check valve means for automatically simultaneously closing when said inlet valve of a coordinated second of said cylinder units operatively with phase displaced cycle relative to that of said first cylinder unit is closed, said one and said another of said check valve means reversing in operation is reversed cycle phases respectively of the coordinated cylinder units and inlet valves, and said carburettor means including a nozzle forming a nozzle opening having a bottom fuel outlet, and a carburettor nozzle pin means operatively connected to an accelerator pedal and said nozzle pin means being formed conically on a lower end thereof adjustably axially moveably cooperatively positioned and guided in said nozzle opening for regulating said fuel outlet of said nozzle opening, said nozzle opening and said lower end of said nozzle pin means are cooperatively formed such that at full load, and at each adjustment position of said nozzle pin means relative to said nozzle opening, respectively, the correct air-fuel mixture for the stoichiometrical equilibrium is provided, thereby for providing correct dosed fuel admission into said manifold for stoichiometric equilibrium at each adjustable position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
194 words
The multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said lower end of said nozzle pin means is conically formed tapering toward a bottom free end thereof, said carburettor means further includes, an outer body having an upper larger cylinder and a lower smaller cylinder, the latter is disposed above and is centrally communicatingly connected to said elongated central portion of said intake manifold, said outer body includes a frustoconical portion connecting said upper larger cylinder to said lower smaller cylinder, an inner body including an inner upper cylinder concentrically disposed inside and adjacent to said upper larger cylinder of said outer body, said inner body further includes said nozzle, and a frustoconical inner portion connects said inner cylinder to said nozzle, said nozzle and said nozzle opening, respectively, are conically shaped narrowing downwardly, said lower end of said nozzle pin means is axially adjustably disposed in said nozzle opening, and said nozzle and said lower end of said nozzle pin means are cooperatively tapered such that at all relative positions the correct air-fuel mixture for stoichiometrical equilibrium is provided in cooperation with said check valve means and said inlet valves.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inlet manifold is subdivided into a plurality of short time-closeable individual spaces by said at least two check valve means for preventing a reverse flow and for closing said individual spaces for a short time, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, as set forth in claim 3, wherein said check valve means is a flap valve pivotably mounted at an upper end thereof in said elongated central portion of said inlet manifold.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-17 | 1981-10-17 | 1982-04-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-10-17 | 1986-04-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-10-17 | 1990-04-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |