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US4084500A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synthetic resin cured in place rotary embossing counter roller

Assignee: Hallmark Cards Inc
•
Filing: 1977-01-12
•
Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1997-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract A resurfaceable rotary die counter is prepared by employing a cylindrical counter core having a central, circumferentially extending relieved area filled with readily replaceable synthetic resin material containing pre-tensioned, spirally wound glass fiber roving which renders the resin craze and crack resistance even under extended continuous use. Economical counter production is possible because of preparation of the counter on the press during makeready using the die as a counter forming element. The resin is run in against the die prior to hardening of the same to form a reverse design surface in the counter which exactly mates with the die surfaces. A viscous resin having a minimum viscosity of about 6000 cps. is employed which has the characteristics of remaining on the counter core without substantial flow until ultraviolet cure can be effected. Fiber glass roving spirally wound under tension around the resin backed core during application of successive resin layers thereto provides a ten fold increase in strength over previously available systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Brown
  • 👤 Ramon J. Magee
  • 👤 Dennis R. McCoy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:16
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31F; B31F1/00; B31F1/07; B29; B29C; B29C59/00; B29C59/002; B29C59/02; B29C59/04; F; F16; F16C; F16C13/00; B31F2201/00; B31F2201/07; B31F2201/0707; B31F2201/0715; B31F2201/0717; B31F2201/0723; B31F2201/0728; B31F2201/073; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/131; Y10T428/1314; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A rotary counter roller comprising: a cylindrical core; a continuous wrap of reinforcing roving material comprising individual lays of continuous glass fiber strands spirally wound in essentially one direction circumferentially about said core under tension and bonded to the core along the length of the latter; and at least one layer of hardened ultraviolet cured resin material over said pre-tensioned roving, the outer surface of said material being configured to conform to a die as the reverse thereof, said resin having a viscosity of at least about 6000 cps. prior to hardening thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A rotary counter roller comprising: a cylindrical core; a continuous wrap of reinforcing roving material comprising individual lays of continuous glass fiber strands spirally wound in essentially one direction circumferentially about said core under tension and bonded to the core along the length of the latter; and at least one layer of hardened ultraviolet cured resin material over said pre-tensioned roving, the outer surface of said material being configured to conform to a die as the reverse thereof, said resin having a viscosity of at least about 6000 cps. prior to hardening thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 1 including a primary layer of at least partially hardened synthetic resin material applied directly to said core, with said roving material wrapped around the primary layer bonded thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 2 wherein the convolutions of said spiral wrap are spaced to an extent less than the diameter of the roving.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 3 including a plurality superposed, at least partially hardened secondary layers of synthetic resin material over said roving, with at least the innermost of said secondary layers being directly bonded to said primary layer through the spaces between said roving convolutions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 1 wherein said synthetic resin material is initially flowable and is characterized by the property of being hardenable under the influence of ultraviolet energy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 5 wherein said resin includes a member selected from the group consisting of radiation curable urethanes, acrylates and thiophenes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 6 wherein said resin has a minimum viscosity of about 25,000 centipoises prior to hardening thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The counter roller as set forth in claim 1 wherein said cylinder core is provided with a central, circumferentially extending relieved area defining cylindrical bearer surfaces at opposite ends thereof, said resin and roving material filling only the area of said core.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3294889A Cited
US3560289A Cited
US3575109A Cited
US3652376A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-17 1981-10-17 1982-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-17 1985-10-17 1986-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-17 1989-10-17 1990-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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